Titulo:
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis
.
Sumario:
Objetivo: representar la prevalencia al consumo del cannabis por gramo en hierba y establecer escenarios mediante parábolas. Metodología: La propuesta utiliza datos contenidos en el “Informe Mundial de Drogas 2018: crisis de opioides, abuso de medicamentos y niveles récord de opio y cocaína” del mes de junio del 2018. La información demuestra grandes variaciones, en un mercado con prevalente ilegalidad, que limita emplear modelos convencionales, pero establece oportunidad para proponer alternativas como las parábolas. Resultados: estos demuestran que es posible establecer escenarios con mayor y menor volatilidad mediante parábolas. Conclusiones: los escenarios para 2026 con base en la población entre 15 y 64  años indican que e... Ver más
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Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis Parabolic analysis of the prevalence of cannabis use Objetivo: representar la prevalencia al consumo del cannabis por gramo en hierba y establecer escenarios mediante parábolas. Metodología: La propuesta utiliza datos contenidos en el “Informe Mundial de Drogas 2018: crisis de opioides, abuso de medicamentos y niveles récord de opio y cocaína” del mes de junio del 2018. La información demuestra grandes variaciones, en un mercado con prevalente ilegalidad, que limita emplear modelos convencionales, pero establece oportunidad para proponer alternativas como las parábolas. Resultados: estos demuestran que es posible establecer escenarios con mayor y menor volatilidad mediante parábolas. Conclusiones: los escenarios para 2026 con base en la población entre 15 y 64  años indican que en África el porcentaje de prevalencia al consumo estaría entre 5,67% y 12,99%, en América la prevalencia se ubicaría entre 8,06% y 9,63%, en Asia estaría entre 1,66% y 2,77%, Europa 5,8% y 6,03% y Oceanía entre 8,57% y 14,59%. Objective: To represent the prevalence of cannabis use per gram in weed and to establish scenarios through parabolas. Methodology: The proposal uses data contained in the "World Drug Report 2018: Opioid Crisis, drug abuse and record levels of opium and cocaine" from June 2018. The information shows great variations in a market with prevalent illegality which limits the use of conventional models but establishes an opportunity to propose alternatives such as parabolas. Results: The results show that it is possible to establish scenarios with higher and lower volatility using parabolas. Conclusions: the scenarios for 2026 based on the population between 15 and 64 years old indicate that in Africa the prevalence rate of consumption would be between 5.67% and 12.99%, in America it would be between 8.06% and 9.63%, in Asia it would be between 1.66% and 2.77%, in Europe it would be 5.8% and 6.03% and in Oceania it would be between 8.57% and 14.59%. Lagunas Puls, Sergio Boggio Vázquez, Juan cannabis prevalencia a consumo parábolas cannabis consumption prevalence parabolas 26 31 Núm. 31 , Año 2021 : Enero - Junio Artículo de revista Journal article 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z 2020-01-01 application/pdf Universidad de Caldas Cultura y Droga 0122-8455 2590-7840 https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/view/4360 10.17151/culdr.2021.26.31.3 https://doi.org/10.17151/culdr.2021.26.31.3 spa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ 46 70 Amlung, M., Reed, D. D., Morris, V., Aston, E. R., Metrik, J., and MacKillop, J. (2019). Price elasticity of illegal versus legal cannabis: a behavioral economic substitutability analysis. Addiction, 114(1), 112-118. Recuperado de https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/add.14437 Ammerman, S., Ryan, S., and Adelman, W. P. (2015). The impact of marijuana policies on youth: clinical, research, and legal update. Pediatrics, 135(3), 769-785. Recuperado de https://weedmyths.ca/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Ammerman_2015_tech-report-cb-and-youth.pdf Becker, G., Murphy, K., and Grossman, M. (2006). The Market for Illegal Goods: the Case of Drugs. Journal of Political Economy, 114, 38-60. Recuperado de http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?pid=S0124-59962006000200002&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en Blatz, M., and Friesen, A. (2018). WHAT Canadian communities can learn from Denver, Colorado´s cannabis controls. Placemaking & Prosperity. Case in point 2018 Pot, , 1-7. Recuperado de http://umanitoba.ca/faculties/architecture/media/CP_cip2018_Blatz.pdf Bone, M., Potter, G., and Klein, A. (2018). Introduction: cultivation, medication, activism and cannabis policy. Drugs and Alcohol Today, 18(2), 73-79. Recuperado de https://lra.le.ac.uk/bitstream/2381/42583/2/PDF_Proof.PDF%20introduction.PDF Brilhante, M. F., Gomes, M. I., and Pestana, D. (2012). Extensions of Verhulst Model in population dynamics and extremes. Chaotic Modelling Simulation, 2(4), 575-591. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maria_Gomes17/publication/286900832_Extensions_of_Verhulst_Model_in_Population_Dynamics_and_Extremes/links/566ef8cd08ae52dd6c1270d9.pdf Burko, L. and Price, R. (2005). Ballistic trajectory: Parabola, ellipse, or what? American Journal of Physics, 73(6), 516-520. Recuperado de https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0310049.pdf Butsic, V., Carah, J. K., Baumann, M., Stephens, C., and Brenner, J. C. (2018). The emergence of cannabis agriculture frontiers as environmental threats. Environmental Research Letters, 13(12), 1-13. Recuperado de https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/aaeade/pdf Cerdá, M., and Kilmer, B. (2017). Uruguay’s middle-ground approach to cannabis legalization. International Journal of Drug Policy, 42, 118-120. Recuperado de https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5505872/ Claessens, S. (1990). The debt laffer curve: Some estimates. World Development, 18 (12), 1671-1677. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Stijn_Claessens/publication/222167565_The_Debt_Laffer_Curve_some_estimates/links/5a001828458515d0706e7141/The-Debt-Laffer-Curve-some-estimates.pdf Decorte, T., Pardal, M., Queirolo, R., Boidi, M. F., Avilés, C. S., and Franquero, Ò. P. (2017). Regulating Cannabis Social Clubs: A comparative analysis of legal and self-regulatory practices in Spain, Belgium and Uruguay. International Journal of Drug Policy, 43, 44-56. Recuperado de https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8509050/file/8509051 Everett, Y. (2018). A Challenge to Socio-Ecological Resilience: Community Based Resource Management Organizations’ Perceptions and Responses to Cannabis Cultivation in Northern California. Journal of Social Relations, 89-115. Recuperado de https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1079&context=hjsr Goodman, S., Leos-Toro, C., and Hammond, D. (2018). Methods to assess cannabis consumption in population surveys: Results of cognitive interviewing. Qualitative health research, 1049732318820523. Recuperado de http://davidhammond. ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Goodman-et-al.-2019-Methods-to-AssessCannabis-Consumption-in-Population-Surveys.pdf Kaplan, J. D., and Eschker, E. (2018). Estimating the Costs and Benefits from Legalization and Regulation of Adult-Use and Medical Manufactured Cannabis Products in California. EE: Agricultural & Applied Economics Association Annual Meeting. Recuperado de https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/273984/files/Abstracts_18_05_23_19_23_24_51__99_20_65_248_0.pdf Kilmer, B. (2017). Recreational cannabis—minimizing the health risks from legalization. New England Journal of Medicine, 376(8), 705-707. Recuperado de https://www.chla.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/Kilmer%202017-Recreational%20cannabis%20NEJM.pdf Kirsch, J. (2018). Taxation and Welfare in the Cannabis Industry: Evidence from Colorado Edibles 2014-2016. Boulder, Colorado: University of Colorado Boulder. Recuperado de https://www.colorado.edu/economics/sites/default/files/attached-files/18-02_-_kirsch.pdf Laffer, A. B. (2004). The Laffer curve: Past, present, and future. Backgrounder, 1765, 1-16. Recuperado de http://www.nmhd28gop.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/bg1765.pdf Leung, J., Chiu, C. Y., Stjepanović, D., and Hall, W. (2018). Has the legalisation of medical and recreational cannabis use in the USA affected the prevalence of cannabis use and cannabis use disorders? Current Addiction Reports, 5(4), 403-417. Recuperado de https://ndarc.med.unsw.edu.au/sites/default/files/Ms%20Vivian%20Chiu%20-%20poster.pdf Los, C. A. (2000). Visualization of chaos for finance majors. Australia: School of Economics, University of Adelaide. Recuperado de https://econwpa.ub.unimuenchen.de/econ-wp/fin/papers/0409/0409035.pdf Mahamad, S., and Hammond, D. (2019). Retail price and availability of illicit cannabis in Canada. Addictive behaviors, 90, 402-408. Recuperado de http://davidhammond.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/2018-Illicit-CannabisPrices-in-Canada-Addic-Beh-Mahamad-Hammond-2.pdf Nakielski, J. (2014). Geometry of shoot apical dome and distribution of growth rates. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 389-402. Recuperado de https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/asbp.1982.036/2737 Neaigus, A., Gyarmathy, V., Miller, M., Frajzyngier, V., Friedman, S., and Des Jarlais, D. (2006). Transitions to injecting drug use among noninjecting heroin users: social network influence and individual susceptibility. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 41(4), 493-503. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7129573_Transitions_to_injecting_drug_use_among_noninjecting_heroin_users_-_Social_network_influence_and_individual_susceptibility Newman, J., and Lay, T. (2018). Medical Cannabis Bike Tour funds glioblastoma clinical trial. Health Europa Quarterly, (5). Recuperado de http://sro.sussex. ac.uk/id/eprint/75043/1/Medical%20Cannabis%20Bike%20Tour%20funds%20glioblastoma%20clinical%20trial.pdf Rehm, J., and Fischer, B. (2015). Cannabis legalization with strict regulation, the overall superior policy option for public health. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 97(6), 541-544. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jurgen_Rehm/publication/272186219_Cannabis_Legalization_With_Strict_Regulation_the_Overall_Superior_Policy_Option_for_Public_ Health/links/5c2cb542a6fdccfc70780459/Cannabis-Legalization-With-StrictRegulation-the-Overal Rhodes, W., Johnston, P., Han, S., McMullen, Q., and Hozik, L. (2000). Illicit drugs: Price elasticity of demand and supply. USA: Abt Associates. Roldán, A. A., Gamella, J. F. y Toro, I. P. (2018). La legalización del cannabis: un experimento americano de consecuencias globales. Revista Española de Drogodependencias, 22-38. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329838632_La_legalizacion_del_cannabis_un_experimento_americano_de_consecuencias_globales_The_legalization_of_cannabis_An_ American_experiment_with_global_consequences Secretaría de Salud. (2018). Encuesta nacional de consumo de drogas, alcohol y tabaco 2016 - 2017. México: Secretaría de Salud. Recuperado de http://www.cij. gob.mx/Mariguana2016T/pdf/CONSUMO_DE_DROGAS%20ENCODAT%202016.pdf Spapens, T. (2012). The question of regulating illegal markets: The gambling and cannabis markets in the Netherlands. GSTF. Journal of Law and Social Sciences, 30-37. Recuperado de http://search.proquest.com/openview/a37aa0186f2a0a779b3628ed8c59bb35/1.pdf?pqorigsite=gscholar&cbl=1036391 Tokatlian, J. G. y Briscoe, I. (2010). Drogas ilícitas y nuevo paradigma: hacia un debate posprohibicionista. En J. Tokatlian, Drogas y Prohibición. Una vieja guerra un nuevo debate (pp 387-407). Argentina: Zorzal. UNODC. (26 de 06 de 2018a). Prices and purity of illicit drugs. Recuperado de https://www.unodc.org/wdr2018/en/maps-and-graphs.html UNODC. (01 de 06 de 2018b). Executive summary. World Drug Report. Recuperado de https://www.unodc.org/wdr2018/en/exsum.html UNODC. (26 de 06 de 2018c). Prevalence of drug use in the youth population: 15-16. Recuperado de https://www.unodc.org/wdr2018/en/maps-and-graphs.html UNODC. (26 de 06 de 2018d). Prevalence of drug use in the general population - regional and global estimates. Recuperado de https://www.unodc.org/wdr2018/en/maps-and-graphs.html UNODC. (26 de 06 de 2018e). 1.1. Prevalence of drug use in the general population - regional and global estimates. Recuperado de https://www.unodc.org/wdr2018/en/maps-and-graphs.html UNODC. (07 de 04 de 2019). Statistics and Data. Recuperado de https://dataunodc.un.org/drugs Wadsworth, E., and Hammond, D. (2019). International differences in patterns of cannabis use among youth: Prevalence, perceptions of harm, and driving under the influence in Canada, England & United States. Addictive behaviors, 90, 171-175. Recuperado de http://davidhammond.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/2018-Cannabis-3-Countries-Drug-Alc-Rev-Wadworth-et-al.pdf Watson, T. M., and Erickson, P. G. (2019). Cannabis legalization in Canada: how might ‘strict’regulation impact youth? Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2018.1482258 Wolfram. (2019). MathWorld. Recuperado de http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Parabola.html https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/download/4360/4008 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Text Publication |
| institution |
UNIVERSIDAD DE CALDAS |
| thumbnail |
https://nuevo.metarevistas.org/UNIVERSIDADDECALDAS/logo.png |
| country_str |
Colombia |
| collection |
Cultura y Droga |
| title |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| spellingShingle |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis Lagunas Puls, Sergio Boggio Vázquez, Juan cannabis prevalencia a consumo parábolas cannabis consumption prevalence parabolas |
| title_short |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| title_full |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| title_fullStr |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| title_sort |
análisis parabólico de la prevalencia al consumo de cannabis |
| title_eng |
Parabolic analysis of the prevalence of cannabis use |
| description |
Objetivo: representar la prevalencia al consumo del cannabis por gramo en hierba y establecer escenarios mediante parábolas. Metodología: La propuesta utiliza datos contenidos en el “Informe Mundial de Drogas 2018: crisis de opioides, abuso de medicamentos y niveles récord de opio y cocaína” del mes de junio del 2018. La información demuestra grandes variaciones, en un mercado con prevalente ilegalidad, que limita emplear modelos convencionales, pero establece oportunidad para proponer alternativas como las parábolas. Resultados: estos demuestran que es posible establecer escenarios con mayor y menor volatilidad mediante parábolas. Conclusiones: los escenarios para 2026 con base en la población entre 15 y 64  años indican que en África el porcentaje de prevalencia al consumo estaría entre 5,67% y 12,99%, en América la prevalencia se ubicaría entre 8,06% y 9,63%, en Asia estaría entre 1,66% y 2,77%, Europa 5,8% y 6,03% y Oceanía entre 8,57% y 14,59%.
|
| description_eng |
Objective: To represent the prevalence of cannabis use per gram in weed and to establish scenarios through parabolas. Methodology: The proposal uses data contained in the "World Drug Report 2018: Opioid Crisis, drug abuse and record levels of opium and cocaine" from June 2018. The information shows great variations in a market with prevalent illegality which limits the use of conventional models but establishes an opportunity to propose alternatives such as parabolas. Results: The results show that it is possible to establish scenarios with higher and lower volatility using parabolas. Conclusions: the scenarios for 2026 based on the population between 15 and 64 years old indicate that in Africa the prevalence rate of consumption would be between 5.67% and 12.99%, in America it would be between 8.06% and 9.63%, in Asia it would be between 1.66% and 2.77%, in Europe it would be 5.8% and 6.03% and in Oceania it would be between 8.57% and 14.59%.
|
| author |
Lagunas Puls, Sergio Boggio Vázquez, Juan |
| author_facet |
Lagunas Puls, Sergio Boggio Vázquez, Juan |
| topicspa_str_mv |
cannabis prevalencia a consumo parábolas |
| topic |
cannabis prevalencia a consumo parábolas cannabis consumption prevalence parabolas |
| topic_facet |
cannabis prevalencia a consumo parábolas cannabis consumption prevalence parabolas |
| citationvolume |
26 |
| citationissue |
31 |
| citationedition |
Núm. 31 , Año 2021 : Enero - Junio |
| publisher |
Universidad de Caldas |
| ispartofjournal |
Cultura y Droga |
| source |
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/view/4360 |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Article |
| rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| references |
Amlung, M., Reed, D. D., Morris, V., Aston, E. R., Metrik, J., and MacKillop, J. (2019). Price elasticity of illegal versus legal cannabis: a behavioral economic substitutability analysis. Addiction, 114(1), 112-118. Recuperado de https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/add.14437 Ammerman, S., Ryan, S., and Adelman, W. P. (2015). The impact of marijuana policies on youth: clinical, research, and legal update. Pediatrics, 135(3), 769-785. Recuperado de https://weedmyths.ca/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Ammerman_2015_tech-report-cb-and-youth.pdf Becker, G., Murphy, K., and Grossman, M. (2006). The Market for Illegal Goods: the Case of Drugs. Journal of Political Economy, 114, 38-60. Recuperado de http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?pid=S0124-59962006000200002&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en Blatz, M., and Friesen, A. (2018). WHAT Canadian communities can learn from Denver, Colorado´s cannabis controls. Placemaking & Prosperity. Case in point 2018 Pot, , 1-7. Recuperado de http://umanitoba.ca/faculties/architecture/media/CP_cip2018_Blatz.pdf Bone, M., Potter, G., and Klein, A. (2018). Introduction: cultivation, medication, activism and cannabis policy. Drugs and Alcohol Today, 18(2), 73-79. Recuperado de https://lra.le.ac.uk/bitstream/2381/42583/2/PDF_Proof.PDF%20introduction.PDF Brilhante, M. F., Gomes, M. I., and Pestana, D. (2012). Extensions of Verhulst Model in population dynamics and extremes. Chaotic Modelling Simulation, 2(4), 575-591. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maria_Gomes17/publication/286900832_Extensions_of_Verhulst_Model_in_Population_Dynamics_and_Extremes/links/566ef8cd08ae52dd6c1270d9.pdf Burko, L. and Price, R. (2005). Ballistic trajectory: Parabola, ellipse, or what? American Journal of Physics, 73(6), 516-520. Recuperado de https://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0310049.pdf Butsic, V., Carah, J. K., Baumann, M., Stephens, C., and Brenner, J. C. (2018). The emergence of cannabis agriculture frontiers as environmental threats. Environmental Research Letters, 13(12), 1-13. Recuperado de https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/aaeade/pdf Cerdá, M., and Kilmer, B. (2017). Uruguay’s middle-ground approach to cannabis legalization. International Journal of Drug Policy, 42, 118-120. Recuperado de https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5505872/ Claessens, S. (1990). The debt laffer curve: Some estimates. World Development, 18 (12), 1671-1677. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Stijn_Claessens/publication/222167565_The_Debt_Laffer_Curve_some_estimates/links/5a001828458515d0706e7141/The-Debt-Laffer-Curve-some-estimates.pdf Decorte, T., Pardal, M., Queirolo, R., Boidi, M. F., Avilés, C. S., and Franquero, Ò. P. (2017). Regulating Cannabis Social Clubs: A comparative analysis of legal and self-regulatory practices in Spain, Belgium and Uruguay. International Journal of Drug Policy, 43, 44-56. Recuperado de https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8509050/file/8509051 Everett, Y. (2018). A Challenge to Socio-Ecological Resilience: Community Based Resource Management Organizations’ Perceptions and Responses to Cannabis Cultivation in Northern California. Journal of Social Relations, 89-115. Recuperado de https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1079&context=hjsr Goodman, S., Leos-Toro, C., and Hammond, D. (2018). Methods to assess cannabis consumption in population surveys: Results of cognitive interviewing. Qualitative health research, 1049732318820523. Recuperado de http://davidhammond. ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Goodman-et-al.-2019-Methods-to-AssessCannabis-Consumption-in-Population-Surveys.pdf Kaplan, J. D., and Eschker, E. (2018). Estimating the Costs and Benefits from Legalization and Regulation of Adult-Use and Medical Manufactured Cannabis Products in California. EE: Agricultural & Applied Economics Association Annual Meeting. Recuperado de https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/273984/files/Abstracts_18_05_23_19_23_24_51__99_20_65_248_0.pdf Kilmer, B. (2017). Recreational cannabis—minimizing the health risks from legalization. New England Journal of Medicine, 376(8), 705-707. Recuperado de https://www.chla.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/Kilmer%202017-Recreational%20cannabis%20NEJM.pdf Kirsch, J. (2018). Taxation and Welfare in the Cannabis Industry: Evidence from Colorado Edibles 2014-2016. Boulder, Colorado: University of Colorado Boulder. Recuperado de https://www.colorado.edu/economics/sites/default/files/attached-files/18-02_-_kirsch.pdf Laffer, A. B. (2004). The Laffer curve: Past, present, and future. Backgrounder, 1765, 1-16. Recuperado de http://www.nmhd28gop.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/bg1765.pdf Leung, J., Chiu, C. Y., Stjepanović, D., and Hall, W. (2018). Has the legalisation of medical and recreational cannabis use in the USA affected the prevalence of cannabis use and cannabis use disorders? Current Addiction Reports, 5(4), 403-417. Recuperado de https://ndarc.med.unsw.edu.au/sites/default/files/Ms%20Vivian%20Chiu%20-%20poster.pdf Los, C. A. (2000). Visualization of chaos for finance majors. Australia: School of Economics, University of Adelaide. Recuperado de https://econwpa.ub.unimuenchen.de/econ-wp/fin/papers/0409/0409035.pdf Mahamad, S., and Hammond, D. (2019). Retail price and availability of illicit cannabis in Canada. Addictive behaviors, 90, 402-408. Recuperado de http://davidhammond.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/2018-Illicit-CannabisPrices-in-Canada-Addic-Beh-Mahamad-Hammond-2.pdf Nakielski, J. (2014). Geometry of shoot apical dome and distribution of growth rates. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 389-402. Recuperado de https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/asbp.1982.036/2737 Neaigus, A., Gyarmathy, V., Miller, M., Frajzyngier, V., Friedman, S., and Des Jarlais, D. (2006). Transitions to injecting drug use among noninjecting heroin users: social network influence and individual susceptibility. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 41(4), 493-503. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7129573_Transitions_to_injecting_drug_use_among_noninjecting_heroin_users_-_Social_network_influence_and_individual_susceptibility Newman, J., and Lay, T. (2018). Medical Cannabis Bike Tour funds glioblastoma clinical trial. Health Europa Quarterly, (5). Recuperado de http://sro.sussex. ac.uk/id/eprint/75043/1/Medical%20Cannabis%20Bike%20Tour%20funds%20glioblastoma%20clinical%20trial.pdf Rehm, J., and Fischer, B. (2015). Cannabis legalization with strict regulation, the overall superior policy option for public health. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 97(6), 541-544. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jurgen_Rehm/publication/272186219_Cannabis_Legalization_With_Strict_Regulation_the_Overall_Superior_Policy_Option_for_Public_ Health/links/5c2cb542a6fdccfc70780459/Cannabis-Legalization-With-StrictRegulation-the-Overal Rhodes, W., Johnston, P., Han, S., McMullen, Q., and Hozik, L. (2000). Illicit drugs: Price elasticity of demand and supply. USA: Abt Associates. Roldán, A. A., Gamella, J. F. y Toro, I. P. (2018). La legalización del cannabis: un experimento americano de consecuencias globales. Revista Española de Drogodependencias, 22-38. Recuperado de https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329838632_La_legalizacion_del_cannabis_un_experimento_americano_de_consecuencias_globales_The_legalization_of_cannabis_An_ American_experiment_with_global_consequences Secretaría de Salud. (2018). Encuesta nacional de consumo de drogas, alcohol y tabaco 2016 - 2017. 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