Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos.
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Objetivo. Este artículo pretende ofrecer una visión de los centros a nivel global que utilizan derivados de plantas o animales para el tratamiento de trastornos por uso de sustancias y ofrecer una reflexión sobre el concepto de drogas como agentes medicinales o tóxicos según el contexto de uso, cultura y política. Metodología. Hemos considerado algunas prácticas provenientes de África, Asia, Europa y las Américas, realizando una investigación basada en literatura científica, intercambio de información con centros de tratamiento, búsquedas en Internet y la experiencia personal de los autores. Resultados y discusión. Se describen diferentes casos de uso de medicinas naturales, incluyendo derivados psicoactivos de la Tabernanthe iboga y Bufo a... Ver más
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Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. Plant based assisted therapy for the treatment of substance use disorders part 2 : beyond blurred boundaries. Objetivo. Este artículo pretende ofrecer una visión de los centros a nivel global que utilizan derivados de plantas o animales para el tratamiento de trastornos por uso de sustancias y ofrecer una reflexión sobre el concepto de drogas como agentes medicinales o tóxicos según el contexto de uso, cultura y política. Metodología. Hemos considerado algunas prácticas provenientes de África, Asia, Europa y las Américas, realizando una investigación basada en literatura científica, intercambio de información con centros de tratamiento, búsquedas en Internet y la experiencia personal de los autores. Resultados y discusión. Se describen diferentes casos de uso de medicinas naturales, incluyendo derivados psicoactivos de la Tabernanthe iboga y Bufo alvarius. Conclusiones. Las fronteras borrosas entre considerar el consumo de drogas como un crimen o un problema de salud podrían superarse inspirándose en la antigua sabiduría de las medicinas tradicionales. Objective. This article aims to offer a vision of the centers at a global level that use derivatives of plants or animals for the treatment of substance use disorders, and to offer a reflection on the concept of drugs as medicinal or toxicant agents depending on the context of use, culture and policy. Methodology. Some practices coming from Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas were considered, carrying out a research based on scientific literature, exchange of information with treatment centers, internet search and the personal experience of the authors. Results and Discussion. Different cases of the use of natural medicines are described including psychoactive derivatives of Tabernanthe iboga and Bufo alvarius. Conclusions. The blurred boundaries between considering drug consumption as a crime or as a health issue could be overcome by being inspired by the ancient wisdom of traditional medicines. Polit, Matteo Friso, Fabio Mabit, Jacques drogadicción terapia asistida por plantas trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) medicinas tradicionales y complementarias drug addiction plant-assisted therapy substance use disorders (SUDs) traditional and complementary medicines 24 28 Núm. 28 , Año 2019 : Julio - Diciembre Artículo de revista Journal article 2019-07-01T00:00:00Z 2019-07-01T00:00:00Z 2019-07-01 application/pdf Universidad de Caldas Cultura y Droga 0122-8455 2590-7840 https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/view/173 10.17151/culdr.2019.24.28.2 https://doi.org/10.17151/culdr.2019.24.28.2 eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Matteo Polit - 2019 19 42 Aldhous, P. (2005). Drug rehabilitation: Cold turkey, Vietnamese style. Nature, 433 (7026), 568–569. Aleem, Z. (2018). 14 years after decriminalizing all drugs, here’s what Portugal looks like. Recovered from https://mic.com/articles/110344/14-years-afterportugal-decriminalized-all-drugs-here-s-what-shappening#.mhCFjMGkf. Almendro, M. & López, E. (2016). Beyond Frontiers: Meditative Practice, Clinical Practice and Scientific Research. J Psychol Psychother, 6, 281. Conselho Estadual de Políticas Sobre Drogas. (2016). 126 (8), Seção I quintafeira. São Paulo: Diário Oficial Poder Executivo. Recovered from https://www.ibogainealliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/CONSELHO-ESTADUALDE-POL%C3%8DTICAS-SOBRE-DROGAS.pdf. Babor, T., Caulkins, J., Edwards, G., Fischer, B., Foxcroft, D. & Humphreys, K. (2010). Drug policy and the public good. New York: Oxford University Press. Benfer, I., Zahnow, R., Barratt, M., Maier, L., Winstock, A. & Ferris, J. (2018). The impact of drug policy liberalisation on willingness to seek help for problem drug use: A comparison of 20 countries. International Journal of Drug Policy, 56, 162–75. Bradford, A. C., Bradford, D., Abraham, A. J. & Bagwell Adams, G. (2018). Association Between US State Medical Cannabis Laws and Opioid Prescribing in the Medicare Part D Population. JAMA Intern Med, 178 (5), 667-72. Bogenschutz, M. P. & Ross, S. (2018). Therapeutic Applications of Classic Hallucinogens. Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 36, 361-391. Bouso Saiz, J, C. (2012). Personalidad, Psicopatología y rendimiento neuropsicológico de los consumidores rituales de ayahuasca (tesis doctoral). Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España. Bridgeman, M. B. & Abazia, D. T. (2017). Medicinal Cannabis: History, Pharmacology, and Implications for the Acute Care Setting. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 42 (3), 180-8. Brave, P. S., Bruins, E. & Bronkhorst, M. W. (2014). Phyllomedusa bicolor skin secretion and the Kambô ritual. The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 20, (40). Dhawan, K. (2003). Drug/substance reversal effects of a novel tri-substituted benzoflavone moiety (BZF) isolated from Passiflora incarnata Linn.-a brief perspective. Addict Biol, 8, 379-86. Dhawan, K., Kumar, S. & Sharma, A. (2002). Suppression of alcohol-cessationoriented hyper-anxiety by the benzoflavone moiety of Passiflora incarnata Linneaus in mice. J Ethnopharmacol, 81, 239-44. Fernandez, J. W. (1982). Bwiti: An Ethnography of The Religious Imagination in Africa. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Ferreira, S. (2017). Portugal’s radical drugs policy is working. Why hasn’t the world copied it?. Recovered from https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/dec/05/portugals-radical-drugs-policy-is-working-why-hasnt-the-world-copied-it. Frecska, E., Bokor, P. & Winkelman, M. (2016). The Therapeutic Potentials of Ayahuasca: Possible Effects against Various Diseases of Civilization. Front. Pharmacol, 7 (35). Garland, E. L. & Howard, M. O. (2018). Mindfulness-based treatment of addiction: current state of the field and envisioning the next wave of research. Addict Sci Clin Pract, 13 (1), 14. Gorman, P. (1993). Making Magic. Recovered from http://www.artoftransformations.com/files/Making-Magic-by-Peter-Gorman.pdf. Grant, S., Kandrack, R., Motala, A., Shanman, R., Booth, M., Miles, J., Sorbero, M…,. & Hempel, S. (2016). Acupuncture for substance use disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Drug Alcohol Depend, 163,1-15. Habib, G. & Artul, S. (2018). Medical Cannabis for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia. Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 24 (5), 255–258. Heggenhougen, H. K. (1984). Traditional medicine and the treatment of drug addicts: three examples from Southeast Asia. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, 16 (1), 3-7. Hinojosa, O. R. (2017). OTAC: Toad Medicine and its Role in Modern World. Paper presented at the International Transpersonal Conference, Prague. Hohmann, L., Bradt, J., Stegemann, T. & Koelsch, S. (2017). Effects of music therapy and music-based interventions in the treatment of substance use disorders: A systematic review. PLoS One, 12 (11). ICEERS. (2017). Risks associated with combining Bufo Alvarius with ayahuasca. International Center for Ethnobotanical Education Research and Service. Recovered from http://news.iceers.org/2017/05/alert-bufo-alvarius-andayahuasca/. Labate, B. & Cavnar, C. (2018). The Expanding World Ayahuasca Diaspora: Appropriation, Integration and Legislation. London: Routledge. Labate, B. & Coffaci de Lima, E. (2014). Medical Drug or Shamanic Power Plant: The Uses of Kambô in Brazil. Ponto Urbe [Online], 15. DOI: 10.4000/pontourbe.2384. Levinson, J. (2018). Opioid addicts are turning to a clinic in Mexico to break their addiction, but there’s a catch. GlobalPost. Recovered from https://www.pri.org/stories/2018-03-06/opioid-addicts-are-turning-clinic-mexico-break-theiraddiction-theres-catch. Llagostera, A., Torres, M. C. & Costa, M. A. (1988). 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Winkelman. & T. B. Roberts. (Eds), Psychedelic Medicine New Evidence for Hallucinogenic Substances as Treatments (pp. 87–103). Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. Mabit, J. & González, J. (2013). Hacia una medicina transcultural. Reflexiones y propuestas a partir de la experiencia en Takiwasi. Journal of Transpersonal Research, 5 (2), 49-76. Manyam, B. V., Dhanasekaran, M. & Hare, T. A. (2004). Neuroprotective effects of the antiparkinson drug Mucuna pruriens. Phytother Res, 18, 706-12. McGown, J. (2006). Out of Africa: Mysteries of Access and Benefit Sharing. Richmond, South Africa: African Centre for Biosafety. Medsafe. (2009). Minutes of the 42nd Meeting of the Medicines Classification Committee. Recovered from http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/class/Agendas/agen42.htm. Meletis, C. D. & Zabriskie, N. (2008). Natural Approaches to Treating Addiction. Alternative and Complementary Therapies, 14 (6), 275-81. Merica, D. (2017). 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Identification of psychoactive alkaloids in ancient Andean human hair by gas chromatography/massspectrometry. Journal of Archaeological Science, 36 (2), 467-72. Paskulin, R., Jamnik, P., Živin, M., Raspor, P. & Štrukelj, B. (2006). Ibogaine affects brain energy metabolism. European Journal of Pharmacology, 15 (552), 11-4. Penetar, D. M., Toto, L. H., Lee, D. Y. & Lukas, S. E. (2015). A Single Dose of Kudzu Extract Reduces Alcohol Consumption in a Binge Drinking Paradigm. Drug Alcohol Depend, 153,194-200. Politi, M. (2018). Healing and Knowledge with Amazonian Shamanic Diet. Psychedelic Plant Medicine. Recovered from https://chacruna.net/healingknowledge-amazonian-shamanic-diet/. Politi, M., Friso, F. & Mabit, J. (2018). Plant based assisted therapy for the treatment of substance use disorders - part 1. The case of Takiwasi Center and other similar experiences. Revista Cultura y Droga, 23 (26), 99-126. DOI: 10.17151/culdr.2018.23.26.7. Reiman, A. (2009). 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Thomas, K., Malcolm, B. & Lastra, D. (2017). Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A Review of a Novel Treatment for Psychiatric Disorders. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 49 (5), 446-455. Ujváry, I. (2014). Psychoactive natural products: overview of recent developments. Ann Ist Super Sanità, 50 (1), 12-27. Walsh, Z., Gonzalez, R., Crosby, K. S., Thiessen, M., Carroll, C. & Bonn-Miller, M. O. (2017). Medical cannabis and mental health: A guided systematic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 51,15-29. Wen, H. & Hockenberry, J. M. (2018). Association of Medical and Adult-Use Marijuana Laws With Opioid Prescribing for Medicaid Enrollees. JAMA Intern Med, 178 (5), 673-9. WHO. (2016). Management of substance abuse: cannabis. World Health Organization. Recovered from www.who.int/substance_abuse/facts/cannabis/en.2016. Winkelman, M. (2014). Psychedelics as medicines for substance abuse rehabilitation: evaluating treatments with LSD, Peyote, Ibogaine and Ayahuasca. Curr Drug Abuse Rev, 7 (2),101-16. Yarnell, E. & Abascal, K. (2001). Botanical Remedies for Nicotine Addiction. Alternative and Complementary Therapies, 7 (6), 337-40. Zhu, W., Zhang, Y., Huang, Y. & Lu, L. (2017). Chinese Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Drug Addiction. Int Rev Neurobiol, 135, 279-95. https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/download/173/134 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Text Publication |
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UNIVERSIDAD DE CALDAS |
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Colombia |
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Cultura y Droga |
title |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
spellingShingle |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. Polit, Matteo Friso, Fabio Mabit, Jacques drogadicción terapia asistida por plantas trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) medicinas tradicionales y complementarias drug addiction plant-assisted therapy substance use disorders (SUDs) traditional and complementary medicines |
title_short |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
title_full |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
title_fullStr |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
title_sort |
terapia asistida por plantas para el tratamiento de los trastornos por uso de sustancias parte 2 : más allá de los límites borrosos. |
title_eng |
Plant based assisted therapy for the treatment of substance use disorders part 2 : beyond blurred boundaries. |
description |
Objetivo. Este artículo pretende ofrecer una visión de los centros a nivel global que utilizan derivados de plantas o animales para el tratamiento de trastornos por uso de sustancias y ofrecer una reflexión sobre el concepto de drogas como agentes medicinales o tóxicos según el contexto de uso, cultura y política. Metodología. Hemos considerado algunas prácticas provenientes de África, Asia, Europa y las Américas, realizando una investigación basada en literatura científica, intercambio de información con centros de tratamiento, búsquedas en Internet y la experiencia personal de los autores. Resultados y discusión. Se describen diferentes casos de uso de medicinas naturales, incluyendo derivados psicoactivos de la Tabernanthe iboga y Bufo alvarius. Conclusiones. Las fronteras borrosas entre considerar el consumo de drogas como un crimen o un problema de salud podrían superarse inspirándose en la antigua sabiduría de las medicinas tradicionales.
|
description_eng |
Objective. This article aims to offer a vision of the centers at a global level that use derivatives of plants or animals for the treatment of substance use disorders, and to offer a reflection on the concept of drugs as medicinal or toxicant agents depending on the context of use, culture and policy. Methodology. Some practices coming from Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas were considered, carrying out a research based on scientific literature, exchange of information with treatment centers, internet search and the personal experience of the authors. Results and Discussion. Different cases of the use of natural medicines are described including psychoactive derivatives of Tabernanthe iboga and Bufo alvarius. Conclusions. The blurred boundaries between considering drug consumption as a crime or as a health issue could be overcome by being inspired by the ancient wisdom of traditional medicines.
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author |
Polit, Matteo Friso, Fabio Mabit, Jacques |
author_facet |
Polit, Matteo Friso, Fabio Mabit, Jacques |
topicspa_str_mv |
drogadicción terapia asistida por plantas trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) medicinas tradicionales y complementarias |
topic |
drogadicción terapia asistida por plantas trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) medicinas tradicionales y complementarias drug addiction plant-assisted therapy substance use disorders (SUDs) traditional and complementary medicines |
topic_facet |
drogadicción terapia asistida por plantas trastornos por uso de sustancias (TUS) medicinas tradicionales y complementarias drug addiction plant-assisted therapy substance use disorders (SUDs) traditional and complementary medicines |
citationvolume |
24 |
citationissue |
28 |
citationedition |
Núm. 28 , Año 2019 : Julio - Diciembre |
publisher |
Universidad de Caldas |
ispartofjournal |
Cultura y Droga |
source |
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/culturaydroga/article/view/173 |
language |
eng |
format |
Article |
rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Matteo Polit - 2019 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
references_eng |
Aldhous, P. (2005). Drug rehabilitation: Cold turkey, Vietnamese style. Nature, 433 (7026), 568–569. Aleem, Z. (2018). 14 years after decriminalizing all drugs, here’s what Portugal looks like. Recovered from https://mic.com/articles/110344/14-years-afterportugal-decriminalized-all-drugs-here-s-what-shappening#.mhCFjMGkf. Almendro, M. & López, E. (2016). Beyond Frontiers: Meditative Practice, Clinical Practice and Scientific Research. J Psychol Psychother, 6, 281. Conselho Estadual de Políticas Sobre Drogas. (2016). 126 (8), Seção I quintafeira. São Paulo: Diário Oficial Poder Executivo. Recovered from https://www.ibogainealliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/CONSELHO-ESTADUALDE-POL%C3%8DTICAS-SOBRE-DROGAS.pdf. Babor, T., Caulkins, J., Edwards, G., Fischer, B., Foxcroft, D. & Humphreys, K. (2010). Drug policy and the public good. New York: Oxford University Press. Benfer, I., Zahnow, R., Barratt, M., Maier, L., Winstock, A. & Ferris, J. (2018). The impact of drug policy liberalisation on willingness to seek help for problem drug use: A comparison of 20 countries. International Journal of Drug Policy, 56, 162–75. Bradford, A. C., Bradford, D., Abraham, A. J. & Bagwell Adams, G. (2018). Association Between US State Medical Cannabis Laws and Opioid Prescribing in the Medicare Part D Population. JAMA Intern Med, 178 (5), 667-72. Bogenschutz, M. P. & Ross, S. (2018). Therapeutic Applications of Classic Hallucinogens. Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, 36, 361-391. Bouso Saiz, J, C. (2012). Personalidad, Psicopatología y rendimiento neuropsicológico de los consumidores rituales de ayahuasca (tesis doctoral). Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, España. Bridgeman, M. B. & Abazia, D. T. (2017). Medicinal Cannabis: History, Pharmacology, and Implications for the Acute Care Setting. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 42 (3), 180-8. Brave, P. S., Bruins, E. & Bronkhorst, M. W. (2014). Phyllomedusa bicolor skin secretion and the Kambô ritual. The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 20, (40). Dhawan, K. (2003). Drug/substance reversal effects of a novel tri-substituted benzoflavone moiety (BZF) isolated from Passiflora incarnata Linn.-a brief perspective. Addict Biol, 8, 379-86. Dhawan, K., Kumar, S. & Sharma, A. (2002). Suppression of alcohol-cessationoriented hyper-anxiety by the benzoflavone moiety of Passiflora incarnata Linneaus in mice. J Ethnopharmacol, 81, 239-44. Fernandez, J. W. (1982). Bwiti: An Ethnography of The Religious Imagination in Africa. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Ferreira, S. (2017). Portugal’s radical drugs policy is working. Why hasn’t the world copied it?. Recovered from https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/dec/05/portugals-radical-drugs-policy-is-working-why-hasnt-the-world-copied-it. Frecska, E., Bokor, P. & Winkelman, M. (2016). 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