Titulo:

Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
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2310-4635

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2021-01-25

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Propósitos y Representaciones - 2021

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spelling Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
The article presents the main signs of political, economic and social reforms in the era of Turgut Ozal - a head of economic activity, the Prime Minister and the President of the Republic of Turkey during the 1980s and 1990s. Political ozalism (domestic and foreign policy), economic ozalism, social ozalism. Turgut Ozal 's ideology is a synthesis of technological Westernization and cultural Turkism and Islamism. Many Turkish scholars call his ideology "Turkish-Islamic synthesis" (Atila Eralp et al., 1993). Following the principles of the new ideology, Turkey has embarked on the path of achieving a special position in the international arena that would allow it to participate in global processes. it should be emphasized that Ottoman and Islamic culture was one part of the political course of Ozalism. The second half was economic and political liberalism. Such ambivalence or dualism of views is linked to Turgut Ozal’s belief that modernization can only be carried out through liberalization. The Prime Minister of the Republic used economic liberalism to achieve political pluralism. The article outlines the peculiarities of the "Turkish miracle," which occurred as a result of the measures taken to thoroughly revise domestic economic regulation and state intervention in the economy. The essence of them was a significant reorganization, weakening the legal and de facto monopoly of the state over the economy of the country.
Valer’evna Pronina, Veronika
Rashitovich Kadyrov, Ramil
Imbelevna Kamaletdinova, Elvira
Ozalism
Turgut Ozal
westernization
liberalization
Turkish neoliberalism
Turkish "economic miracle."
9
SPE2
Núm. SPE2 , Año 2021 : Número especial: Competencias profesionales para la formación universitaria internacional
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2021-01-25T00:00:00Z
2021-01-25T00:00:00Z
2021-01-25
application/pdf
Carrera de Psicología, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú.
Propósitos y Representaciones
2307-7999
2310-4635
https://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/1047
10.20511/pyr2021.v9nSPE2.1047
https://doi.org/10.20511/pyr2021.v9nSPE2.1047
eng
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Propósitos y Representaciones - 2021
e1047
e1047
https://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/download/1047/1321
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collection Propósitos y Representaciones
title Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
spellingShingle Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
Valer’evna Pronina, Veronika
Rashitovich Kadyrov, Ramil
Imbelevna Kamaletdinova, Elvira
Ozalism
Turgut Ozal
westernization
liberalization
Turkish neoliberalism
Turkish "economic miracle."
title_short Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
title_full Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
title_fullStr Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
title_full_unstemmed Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
title_sort ozalism: successes and contradictions of turkish neoliberalism
title_eng Ozalism: Successes and Contradictions of Turkish Neoliberalism
description_eng The article presents the main signs of political, economic and social reforms in the era of Turgut Ozal - a head of economic activity, the Prime Minister and the President of the Republic of Turkey during the 1980s and 1990s. Political ozalism (domestic and foreign policy), economic ozalism, social ozalism. Turgut Ozal 's ideology is a synthesis of technological Westernization and cultural Turkism and Islamism. Many Turkish scholars call his ideology "Turkish-Islamic synthesis" (Atila Eralp et al., 1993). Following the principles of the new ideology, Turkey has embarked on the path of achieving a special position in the international arena that would allow it to participate in global processes. it should be emphasized that Ottoman and Islamic culture was one part of the political course of Ozalism. The second half was economic and political liberalism. Such ambivalence or dualism of views is linked to Turgut Ozal’s belief that modernization can only be carried out through liberalization. The Prime Minister of the Republic used economic liberalism to achieve political pluralism. The article outlines the peculiarities of the "Turkish miracle," which occurred as a result of the measures taken to thoroughly revise domestic economic regulation and state intervention in the economy. The essence of them was a significant reorganization, weakening the legal and de facto monopoly of the state over the economy of the country.
author Valer’evna Pronina, Veronika
Rashitovich Kadyrov, Ramil
Imbelevna Kamaletdinova, Elvira
author_facet Valer’evna Pronina, Veronika
Rashitovich Kadyrov, Ramil
Imbelevna Kamaletdinova, Elvira
topic Ozalism
Turgut Ozal
westernization
liberalization
Turkish neoliberalism
Turkish "economic miracle."
topic_facet Ozalism
Turgut Ozal
westernization
liberalization
Turkish neoliberalism
Turkish "economic miracle."
citationvolume 9
citationissue SPE2
citationedition Núm. SPE2 , Año 2021 : Número especial: Competencias profesionales para la formación universitaria internacional
publisher Carrera de Psicología, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú.
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url https://revistas.usil.edu.pe/index.php/pyr/article/view/1047
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