Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
Titulo:

Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
.

Sumario:

¿Puede tener éxito la integración económica entre un socio rico y relativamente poderoso, y un socio pobre y relativamente impotente en el contexto de tensiones de seguridad entre ellos? Este documento evalúa la realidad económica resultante de los tratados de paz concebidos entre Israel y Palestina, países con intenciones de integración e interdependencia, pero que ha dado lugar a una situación de facto de desarraigo y mayor grado de dependencia económica. Se evaluó el contexto del estudio con base en las teorías mercantilistas y liberales del siglo XVII,. El estudio muestra que las condiciones reales que prevalecen en las relaciones entre Palestina e Israel están muy lejos de las de un contexto liberal. Palestina e Israel no son dos estad... Ver más

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Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo

2382-5014

Kattan, Fadi

Alonso, Rosa

UNIVERSIDAD DE SAN BUENAVENTURA

10.21500/23825014.2779

3

2016-12-26

59

98

Colombia

Palestina

Israel

mercantilismo

liberalismo

De-development

integración económica

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

id metarevistapublica_unisanbuenaventura_revistainternacionaldecooperacionydesarrollo_37_article_2779
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spelling Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
¿Puede tener éxito la integración económica entre un socio rico y relativamente poderoso, y un socio pobre y relativamente impotente en el contexto de tensiones de seguridad entre ellos? Este documento evalúa la realidad económica resultante de los tratados de paz concebidos entre Israel y Palestina, países con intenciones de integración e interdependencia, pero que ha dado lugar a una situación de facto de desarraigo y mayor grado de dependencia económica. Se evaluó el contexto del estudio con base en las teorías mercantilistas y liberales del siglo XVII,. El estudio muestra que las condiciones reales que prevalecen en las relaciones entre Palestina e Israel están muy lejos de las de un contexto liberal. Palestina e Israel no son dos estados soberanos y en paz. Más bien, Israel es un estado soberano y bien establecido con una economía impresionantemente desarrollada, con un ejército fuerte, mientras que Palestina es una nación ocupada sin estado formal, instituciones incipientes, una economía en desarrollo y sin ejército. Además, el contexto de las relaciones palestino-israelíes no es de paz, sino de ocupación y guerra militares. Debido a esta brecha de poder entre las dos partes y el contexto de la ocupación y la guerra, el régimen de facto y las políticas que regulan y actualizan las relaciones econó- micas entre ellos han sido muy diferentes de lo que se establece de jure bajo los actuales acuerdos de integración económica. Por lo tanto, los resultados en términos de desarrollo económico y construcción de instituciones para Palestina no han sido en absoluto lo que se esperaría de un proceso de integración económica entre dos estados libres y bien establecidos en paz unos con otros.
Can economic integration succeed between one rich and relatively powerful partner and one poor and relatively powerless partner in the context of security tensions between them? This paper evaluates the economic reality resulting from peace treaties conceived between Israel and Palestine, countries with intentions of integration and interdependence, but that has resulted in a de facto situationof de-development and a higher degree of economic dependence. The context of the study was evaluated based on the mercantilist and liberal theories of the 17th century. The actual conditions prevailing in Palestine-Israel relations are far from those of a liberal context. Neither are sovereign states at peace. Rather, Israel is a well-established sovereign state with an impressively developed economy and a strong army, while Palestine is an occupied nation with no formal state, fledgling institutions, a developing economy and no army. Moreover, the context of Palestine-Israel relations is not one of peace, but one of military occupation and war. Due to this power gap between the two parties and the context of occupation and war, the de facto regime and policies regulating and updating theeconomic relationship between them have been very different from what is established de jure under existing economic integration agreements. Therefore, the results in terms of economic development and institution building for Palestine have not been at all what one would expect from a process of economic integration between two free well-established states at peace with each other.
Kattan, Fadi
Alonso, Rosa
Palestine
Israel
mercantilism
liberalism
de-development
economic integration
Palestina
Israel
mercantilismo
liberalismo
De-development
integración económica
3
2
Núm. 2 , Año 2016 : Edición Especial - Cooperation Development Network
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2016-12-26T00:00:00Z
2016-12-26T00:00:00Z
2016-12-26
application/pdf
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo
2382-5014
https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/Cooperacion/article/view/2779
10.21500/23825014.2779
https://doi.org/10.21500/23825014.2779
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
59
98
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https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/Cooperacion/article/download/2779/2427
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institution UNIVERSIDAD DE SAN BUENAVENTURA
thumbnail https://nuevo.metarevistas.org/UNIVERSIDADDESANBUENAVENTURA_COLOMBIA/logo.png
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collection Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo
title Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
spellingShingle Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
Kattan, Fadi
Alonso, Rosa
Palestine
Israel
mercantilism
liberalism
de-development
economic integration
Palestina
Israel
mercantilismo
liberalismo
De-development
integración económica
title_short Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
title_full Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
title_fullStr Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
title_full_unstemmed Mercantilism or Liberalism? Economic Autonomy and State-Building in Palestine
title_sort mercantilism or liberalism? economic autonomy and state-building in palestine
description ¿Puede tener éxito la integración económica entre un socio rico y relativamente poderoso, y un socio pobre y relativamente impotente en el contexto de tensiones de seguridad entre ellos? Este documento evalúa la realidad económica resultante de los tratados de paz concebidos entre Israel y Palestina, países con intenciones de integración e interdependencia, pero que ha dado lugar a una situación de facto de desarraigo y mayor grado de dependencia económica. Se evaluó el contexto del estudio con base en las teorías mercantilistas y liberales del siglo XVII,. El estudio muestra que las condiciones reales que prevalecen en las relaciones entre Palestina e Israel están muy lejos de las de un contexto liberal. Palestina e Israel no son dos estados soberanos y en paz. Más bien, Israel es un estado soberano y bien establecido con una economía impresionantemente desarrollada, con un ejército fuerte, mientras que Palestina es una nación ocupada sin estado formal, instituciones incipientes, una economía en desarrollo y sin ejército. Además, el contexto de las relaciones palestino-israelíes no es de paz, sino de ocupación y guerra militares. Debido a esta brecha de poder entre las dos partes y el contexto de la ocupación y la guerra, el régimen de facto y las políticas que regulan y actualizan las relaciones econó- micas entre ellos han sido muy diferentes de lo que se establece de jure bajo los actuales acuerdos de integración económica. Por lo tanto, los resultados en términos de desarrollo económico y construcción de instituciones para Palestina no han sido en absoluto lo que se esperaría de un proceso de integración económica entre dos estados libres y bien establecidos en paz unos con otros.
description_eng Can economic integration succeed between one rich and relatively powerful partner and one poor and relatively powerless partner in the context of security tensions between them? This paper evaluates the economic reality resulting from peace treaties conceived between Israel and Palestine, countries with intentions of integration and interdependence, but that has resulted in a de facto situationof de-development and a higher degree of economic dependence. The context of the study was evaluated based on the mercantilist and liberal theories of the 17th century. The actual conditions prevailing in Palestine-Israel relations are far from those of a liberal context. Neither are sovereign states at peace. Rather, Israel is a well-established sovereign state with an impressively developed economy and a strong army, while Palestine is an occupied nation with no formal state, fledgling institutions, a developing economy and no army. Moreover, the context of Palestine-Israel relations is not one of peace, but one of military occupation and war. Due to this power gap between the two parties and the context of occupation and war, the de facto regime and policies regulating and updating theeconomic relationship between them have been very different from what is established de jure under existing economic integration agreements. Therefore, the results in terms of economic development and institution building for Palestine have not been at all what one would expect from a process of economic integration between two free well-established states at peace with each other.
author Kattan, Fadi
Alonso, Rosa
author_facet Kattan, Fadi
Alonso, Rosa
topic Palestine
Israel
mercantilism
liberalism
de-development
economic integration
Palestina
Israel
mercantilismo
liberalismo
De-development
integración económica
topic_facet Palestine
Israel
mercantilism
liberalism
de-development
economic integration
Palestina
Israel
mercantilismo
liberalismo
De-development
integración económica
topicspa_str_mv Palestina
Israel
mercantilismo
liberalismo
De-development
integración económica
citationvolume 3
citationissue 2
citationedition Núm. 2 , Año 2016 : Edición Especial - Cooperation Development Network
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
ispartofjournal Revista Internacional de Cooperación y Desarrollo
source https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/Cooperacion/article/view/2779
language spa
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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Arab World for Research and Development (October 25th, 2008). Results of an Opinion Poll. National Dialogue, Government Performance, Tunnels in Gaza, Palestinian Elections, American Elections. Retrieved from http://www.miftah.org/Doc/Polls/PollAWRAD251008.pdf
Arnon, A., Spivak, A., Weinblatt, J. (1997). The Palestinian Economy: Between Imposed Integration and Voluntary Separation. Leiden: Brill.
Arnon, A. and Weinblatt, J. (2001). “Sovereignty and Economic Development: the Case of Israel and Palestine” The Economic Journal 111: 291-308. DOI:10.1111/1468- 0297.00631
Arnon, A. and Bamya, S. (2007). Economic Dimensions of a Two-State Agreement Between Israel and Palestine. Aix-en-Provence: Aix Group. Retrieved from http://aix-group.org/index.php/2015/10/10/economic-dimensions-of-a-two-state-agreement-between-israel-and-palestine/
Astrup, C. and Dessus, S. (2005). “Exporting Goods or Exporting Labor?: Long-Term Implications for the Palestinian Economy.” Review of Middle East Economics and Finance 3(1):39-61. DOI:10.1080/14753680500063986
Awartani, H. (1993). “Palestinian-Israeli Economic Relations: Is Cooperation Possible?” In Fischer, S., Rodrik, D., & Tuma, E. H. (Eds.) The Economics of Middle East peace: Views from the region. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Bahiri, S. (1987). Industrialization in the West Bank and Gaza. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Brynen, R. (1995a). “The Neopatrimonial Dimension of Palestinian Politics.” Journal of Palestine Studies. 25(1): 23-36. DOI: 10.2307/2538102
Brynen, R. (1995b). “The Dynamics of Palestinian Elite Formation.” Journal of Palestine Studies. 24 (3): 31-43. DOI: 10.2307/2537878
Brynen, R. (2002). “Donor Aid to Palestine: Attitudes, Incentives, Patronage and Peace.” In M. Keating et al. eds., Aid, Diplomacy and Facts on the Ground. London: Chatham House.
Brynen, R. (2005). Public Finance, Conflict and State Building: the Case of Palestine. McGuille University. Retrieved from https://www.mcgill.ca/icames/files/icames/PalestinePublicFinance2.pdf
Calika, N. (1998). “The Trade System.” In Barnett, S., Calika, N., Chua, D., Kanaan, O., and Zavadjil, M., The Economy of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. (pp. 51-58) Washington: International Monetary Fund.
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Diwan, I., Shaban, R. (1999). Development under adversity: the Palestinian economy in transition. Washington, D.C: The World Bank. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/939611468780603809/Development-under-adversity-the-Palestinian-economy-in-transition
Dessus, S. (2004). “A Palestinian Growth History: 1968-2000” Journal of Economic Integration, 19 (3): 447-469. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23000694
Egger, P. (2005). “The economics of peace:trends and prospects of the Palestinian economy and labour market” International Labour Review. 144 (1): 31-54. DOI: 10.1111/j.1564-913X.2005.tb00558.x
Farsakh, L. (1998). Palestinian Employment in Israel: 1967-1997, A Review. Ramallah: Palestine Economic Research Institute (MAS). Heckscher, E. (1936). Revision in Economic History: V. Mercantilism The Economic History Review. 7 (1): 44 – 54. Retrieved from http:// www.jstor.org/stable/2590732?origin=JS-TOR-pdf
International Monetary Fund and World Bank (2006). West Bank and Gaza: Economic Developments in 2006. A First Assessment. (Report) Retrieved from https://www.imf.org/external/NP/wbg/2007/eng/032607ed.pdf
International Monetary Fund (2008). Macro-economic and Fiscal Framework for the West Bank and Gaza: First Review of Progress. Staff Report for the Meeting of the AdHoc Liaison Committee. London, May 2nd,2008 Retrieved from https://unispal.un.org/ DPA/DPR/unispal.nsf/85255db800470aa485255d8b004e349a/bdbdc2413d6d0508852574390067f638?OpenDocument
International Monetary Fund (2010). Macro-economic and Fiscal Framework for the West Bank and Gaza: Fifth Review of Progress.
Staff Report for the Meeting of the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee. Madrid: April 13th, 2010 Retrieved from https://unispal.un.org/DPA/ DPR/unispal.nsf/0/FB8C0B0FEA96E-13C852577040063E571
Khan, M. H., Juqmān, J., & Amundsen, I. (2004). State formation in Palestine: Viability and governance during a social transformation. London: RoutledgeCurzon.
Kimmerling, B., and Migdal, J. (2003). The Palestinian People. A History. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
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