Titulo:
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy
.
Guardado en:
2011-2084
2011-7922
4
2011-06-30
92
101
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
International Journal of Psychological Research - 2011
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Artículo de revista Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy International Journal of Psychological Research Text http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Ang, R. P. (2007). Factor structure of the 12-item aggression questionnaire: Further evidence from Asian adolescent samples. J Adolesc, 30(4), 671-685. Barnes, K. A., Kaplan, L. A., & Vaidya, C. J. (2007). Developmental differences in cognitive control of socio-affective processing. Dev Neuropsychol, 32(3), 787-807. Bauer, L. O., & Hesselbrock, V. M. (2001). CSD/BEM localization of P300 sources in adolescents "at-risk": evidence of frontal cortex dysfunction in conduct disorder. Biol Psychiatry, 50(8), 600-608. Beaver, K. M. (2011). Genetic influences on being processed through the criminal justice system: results from a sample of adoptees. Biol Psychiatry, 69(3), 282-287. Berman, M. E., & Coccaro, E. F. (1998). Neurobiologic correlates of violence: relevance to criminal responsibility. Behav Sci Law, 16(3), 303-318. Bernstein, I. H., & Gesn, P. R. (1997). On the dimensionality of the Buss/Perry Aggression Questionnaire. Behav Res Ther, 35(6), 563-568. Blair, K. S., Newman, C., Mitchell, D. G., Richell, R. A., Leonard, A., Morton, J., et al. (2006). Differentiating among prefrontal substrates in psychopathy: neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychology, 20(2), 153-165. Boutwell, B. B., & Beaver, K. M. (2008). A biosocial explanation of delinquency abstention. Crim Behav Ment Health, 18(1), 59-74. International Journal of Psychological Research - 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Inglés https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/804 Publication Universidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia) 1 application/pdf At present there exist a lot of neurobiological and molecular studies that suggest genetic susceptibility to different characteristics of the expression of psychopathy; nevertheless, so far much of those results have not successfully and consistently been replicated, mainly because of the difficulties in: sensitivity, specificity and validity of the clinical evaluation methods; the size and type of the chosen population; and the experimental designs used. Unfortunately, the diagnoses in psychiatry and psychology uses a classification based on prevalence and intensity of the symptoms and do not taken into account the etiology, neurobiology, epidemiology, genetics and response to medication. The use of limited diagnostic tools analysis and dichotomized the clinical diagnoses lead to a loss of power in the validation of the phenotype being studied and the lack of neurobiological knowledge of the molecules implicated in this kind of disorders, increasing the genetic heterogeneity. This condition obstructs the mapping of susceptibility genes which might outline the neurobiology and pathophysiology of the disease as a central scheme in the conceptualization of the syndrome. This article, we present the most appropriate strategies for examining the phenotype of psychopathy through the use of endophenotypes. Cuartas Arias, Jorge Mauricio Psychopathy cognitive endophenotypes antisocial personality Journal article psychobiology 4 101 https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/download/804/581 2011-2084 92 2011-06-30T00:00:00Z 2011-06-30T00:00:00Z https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.804 10.21500/20112084.804 2011-06-30 2011-7922 |
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UNIVERSIDAD DE SAN BUENAVENTURA |
| thumbnail |
https://nuevo.metarevistas.org/UNIVERSIDADDESANBUENAVENTURA_COLOMBIA/logo.png |
| country_str |
Colombia |
| collection |
International Journal of Psychological Research |
| title |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| spellingShingle |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy Cuartas Arias, Jorge Mauricio Psychopathy cognitive endophenotypes antisocial personality psychobiology |
| title_short |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| title_full |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| title_fullStr |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| title_sort |
psychobiology and candidate endophenotypes in psychopathy |
| description_eng |
At present there exist a lot of neurobiological and molecular studies that suggest genetic susceptibility to different characteristics of the expression of psychopathy; nevertheless, so far much of those results have not successfully and consistently been replicated, mainly because of the difficulties in: sensitivity, specificity and validity of the clinical evaluation methods; the size and type of the chosen population; and the experimental designs used. Unfortunately, the diagnoses in psychiatry and psychology uses a classification based on prevalence and intensity of the symptoms and do not taken into account the etiology, neurobiology, epidemiology, genetics and response to medication. The use of limited diagnostic tools analysis and dichotomized the clinical diagnoses lead to a loss of power in the validation of the phenotype being studied and the lack of neurobiological knowledge of the molecules implicated in this kind of disorders, increasing the genetic heterogeneity. This condition obstructs the mapping of susceptibility genes which might outline the neurobiology and pathophysiology of the disease as a central scheme in the conceptualization of the syndrome. This article, we present the most appropriate strategies for examining the phenotype of psychopathy through the use of endophenotypes.
|
| author |
Cuartas Arias, Jorge Mauricio |
| author_facet |
Cuartas Arias, Jorge Mauricio |
| topic |
Psychopathy cognitive endophenotypes antisocial personality psychobiology |
| topic_facet |
Psychopathy cognitive endophenotypes antisocial personality psychobiology |
| citationvolume |
4 |
| citationissue |
1 |
| publisher |
Universidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia) |
| ispartofjournal |
International Journal of Psychological Research |
| source |
https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/804 |
| language |
Inglés |
| format |
Article |
| rights |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess International Journal of Psychological Research - 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
| references_eng |
Ang, R. P. (2007). Factor structure of the 12-item aggression questionnaire: Further evidence from Asian adolescent samples. J Adolesc, 30(4), 671-685. Barnes, K. A., Kaplan, L. A., & Vaidya, C. J. (2007). Developmental differences in cognitive control of socio-affective processing. Dev Neuropsychol, 32(3), 787-807. Bauer, L. O., & Hesselbrock, V. M. (2001). CSD/BEM localization of P300 sources in adolescents "at-risk": evidence of frontal cortex dysfunction in conduct disorder. Biol Psychiatry, 50(8), 600-608. Beaver, K. M. (2011). Genetic influences on being processed through the criminal justice system: results from a sample of adoptees. Biol Psychiatry, 69(3), 282-287. Berman, M. E., & Coccaro, E. F. (1998). Neurobiologic correlates of violence: relevance to criminal responsibility. Behav Sci Law, 16(3), 303-318. Bernstein, I. H., & Gesn, P. R. (1997). On the dimensionality of the Buss/Perry Aggression Questionnaire. Behav Res Ther, 35(6), 563-568. Blair, K. S., Newman, C., Mitchell, D. G., Richell, R. A., Leonard, A., Morton, J., et al. (2006). Differentiating among prefrontal substrates in psychopathy: neuropsychological test findings. Neuropsychology, 20(2), 153-165. Boutwell, B. B., & Beaver, K. M. (2008). A biosocial explanation of delinquency abstention. Crim Behav Ment Health, 18(1), 59-74. |
| type_driver |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| type_coar |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| type_version |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| type_coarversion |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| type_content |
Text |
| publishDate |
2011-06-30 |
| date_accessioned |
2011-06-30T00:00:00Z |
| date_available |
2011-06-30T00:00:00Z |
| url |
https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/804 |
| url_doi |
https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.804 |
| issn |
2011-2084 |
| eissn |
2011-7922 |
| doi |
10.21500/20112084.804 |
| citationstartpage |
92 |
| citationendpage |
101 |
| url2_str_mv |
https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/download/804/581 |
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