¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios.
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Introducción. El papel de los estados afectivos en el proceso creativo ha sido objeto de atención por parte de los investigadores y ha dado lugar a resultadoscontradictorios. La mayor parte de la investigación en creatividad ha hecho hincapié en el papel de los estados afectivos, principalmente los positivos, sobre los nivelesde creatividad. A saber, los resultantes de las tareas de pensamiento divergente que revelan la forma no convencional de pensar en el proceso creativo. Este estudiotuvo como objetivo analizar el efecto de los estados afectivos inducidos en dos dimensiones distintas del pensamiento creativo en adultos. Método. Setenta ycinco voluntarios, en su mayoría mujeres, con una edad media de 26.95 años, fueron asignados aleatoria... Ver más
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¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. Creatividad Artículo de revista TCT-DP estados afectivos pensamiento no convencional pensamiento convencional seguimiento ocular ¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. Introducción. El papel de los estados afectivos en el proceso creativo ha sido objeto de atención por parte de los investigadores y ha dado lugar a resultadoscontradictorios. La mayor parte de la investigación en creatividad ha hecho hincapié en el papel de los estados afectivos, principalmente los positivos, sobre los nivelesde creatividad. A saber, los resultantes de las tareas de pensamiento divergente que revelan la forma no convencional de pensar en el proceso creativo. Este estudiotuvo como objetivo analizar el efecto de los estados afectivos inducidos en dos dimensiones distintas del pensamiento creativo en adultos. Método. Setenta ycinco voluntarios, en su mayoría mujeres, con una edad media de 26.95 años, fueron asignados aleatoriamente a tres condiciones de elicitación de estados afectivos(agradable vs desagradable vs neutral), justo antes de realizar una tarea de creatividad figurativa. Resultados. Los resultados indicaron que el estado afectivonegativo condujo a niveles más altos de pensamiento convencional. Conclusiones. Nuestros resultados no apoyan ni la hipótesis de que el afecto negativo tiene unefecto perjudicial sobre la creatividad ni la de que el afecto positivo aumenta la creatividad. El afecto negativo parece promover el pensamiento convencional, quizá debido a sus correlatos cognitivos, que pueden manifestarse en la atención focalizada y el pensamiento analítico. Se discuten las implicaciones prácticas y teóricas para futuras investigaciones sobre el papel de los estados afectivos en la creatividad. Leung, A. K. Y., Liou, S., Qiu, L., Kwan, L. Y. Y., Chiu, C. Y., & Yong, J. C. (2014). The role of instrumental emotion regulation in the emotions–creativity link: How worries render individuals with high neuroticism more creative. Emotion, 14, 846–856. Rosa, P. J., Gamito, P., Oliveira J., Morais, D., Pavlovic, M., & Smyth, O. (2016). Uso de eye tracking em realidade virtual não imersiva para avaliação cognitiva. Psicologia, Saúde e Doenças, 17(1), 23-31 https://doi.org/10.15309/15psd170104 Rosa, P. J., Caires, C., Costa, L., Rodelo, L., & Pinto, L. (2014). Affective and Psychophysiological Responses to Erotic Stimuli: Does Color Matter? In P. Gamito and P. J. Rosa (Eds.), I see me, you see me: inferring cognitive and emotional processes from gazing behavior (pp. 171-190). Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Rosa, P. J., Esteves, F., & Arriaga, P. 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Fischer (Eds.), Feelings and emotions: The Amsterdam symposium (pp. 58–80). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511806582.005 Mumford, M. D., Medeiros, K. E., & Partlow, P. J. (2012). Creative thinking: Processes, strategies, and knowledge. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 46, 30–47. Mednick, S. A. (1962). The associative basis of the creative process. Psychological Review, 44, 220–232. https://doi.org/10.1037/ h0048850. Fernández (Orgs.), Criatividade e desenvolvimento humano (pp. 63-79). Pimenta Cultural. 10.31560/pimentacultural/2021.596.63-79 Lúcio, P., & Chiodi, S. L. (2021). Avaliação da criatividade: passado, presente e futuro. In J. Berg, C. L. B. Vestena, C., Costa-Lobo, & V. L. Jaarsveld, S., Lachmann, T., & Leeuwen, C. V. (2012). Creative reasoning across developmental levels: Convergence and divergence in problem creation. Intelligence, 40, 172- 188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2012.01.002 LeDoux, J. (1996). 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Eye movement analysis and cognitive assessment: the use of comparative visual search tasks in a non-immersive VR application. Methods of Information in Medicine, 56(2), 112-116. https://doi.org/10.3414/ME16-02-0006 Schwarz, N., & Skurnik, I. (2003). Feeling and thinking: Implications for problem solving. In J. E. Davidson & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The psychology of problem solving (pp. 263–290). Cambridge University Press. Rosa, P. J., Oliveira, J., Alghazzawi, D., Fardoun, H., & Gamito, P. (2017). Affective and physiological correlates of the perception of unimodal and bimodal emotional stimuli. Psicothema, 29(3), 364-369. https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2016.272 Westermann, R., Spies, K., Stahl, G., & Hesse, F. W. (1996). Relative effectiveness and validity of mood induction procedures: a meta-analysis. European Journal of Social Psychology, 26(4), 557–580. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0992(199607)26:4<557::aid-ejsp769>3.0.co;2-4 Text http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Zeng, L., Proctor, R. W., & Salvendy, G. (2011). Can traditional divergent thinking tests be trusted in measuring and predicting real-world creativity? Creativity Research Journal, 23, 24–37. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2011.545713 Zenasni, F., Besançon, M., & Lubart, T. (2008). Creativity and tolerance of ambiguity: An empirical study. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 42(1), 61–73. https://doi .org/10.1002/j.2162-6057.2008.tb01080.x Zenasni, F., & Lubart, T. I. (2008). Emotion-Related Traits Moderate the Impact of Emotional State on Creative Performances. 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J., Gibson, C., Mulhearn, T. J., Medeiros, K., Mecca, J. T., & Cohen-Charash, Y. (2019). Mild Affective Shifts and Creativity: Effects on Idea Generation, Evaluation, and Implementation Planning. Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(4), 985-1001. Walla, P., & Panksepp, J. (2013). Neuroimaging Helps to Clarify Brain Affective Processing without Necessarily Clarifying Emotions. In K. N. Fountas (Ed.), Novel Frontiers of Advanced Neuroimaging. InTech. https://doi.org/10.5772/51761 Urban, K. K., & Jellen, H. G. (1996). Manual of Test for Creative Thinking- Drawing Production (TCT-DP). Harcourt Test. Uhrig, M. K., Trautmann, N., Baumgärtner, U., Treede, R.-D., Henrich, F., Hiller, W., & Marschall, S. (2016). Emotion elicitation: A comparison of pictures and films. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, Article 180. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00180 Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2012). Using multivariate statistics (6th ed.). Allyn and Bacon. Sternberg, R. J. (2006). The Nature of Creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 18, 87-98. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326934crj1801_10 To, M. L., Fisher, C. D., Ashkanasy, N. M., & Zou, J. (2021). Feeling differently, creating together: Affect heterogeneity and creativity in project teams. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42, 1228–1243. Spering, M., Wagener, D., & Funke, J. (2005). The role of emotions in complex problem- solving. Cognition & Emotion, 19(8), 1252–1261. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930500304886. Shin, Y., Kim, M., & Lee, S. H. (2016). Positive group affective tone and team creative performance and change-oriented organizational citizenship behavior: A moderated mediation model. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 53, 52–68. Shavinina, L. V. (2001). A new wave of innovations in Psychology: high intellectual and creative educational multimedia technologies. Review of General Psychology, 5(3), 291-315. https://doi.org/10.1037//1089-2680.5.3.291 Ibérico Nogueira, S., & Almeida, A. (2019). Who are they? Creativity and Innovativeness: Featuring Workers. Revista Sul Americana de Psicologia. 7(1), 32-54. Schwarz, N., & Clore, G. L. (2003). Mood as information: 20 years later. Psychological Inquiry, 14(3–4), 296–303. https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2003.9682896. Russell, J. A., & Bullock, M. (1985). Multidimensional scaling of emotional facial expressions: Similarity from preschoolers to adults. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 48(5), 1290–1298. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.48.5.1290 Ibérico Nogueira, S., Almeida, M., & Souza Lima, T. (2019). Test For Creative Thinking-Drawing Production (TCT-DP): A Revised Factorial Structure In An Adult Sample. In C. Pracana and M. Wang (Eds), Psychology Applications & Developments V (pp. 14-23). InScience Press. George, J. M., & Zhou, J. (2002). Understanding when bad moods foster creativity and good ones don't: the role of context and clarity of feelings. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(4), 687-697. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.687 Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., & Anderson, R. (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Prentice Hall. 2 Guilford, J. P. (1950). Creativity. American Psychologist, 5, 444–454. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0063487 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Inglés https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/6497 International Journal of Psychological Research Universidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia) application/pdf Journal article Núm. 2 , Año 2023 : Psychophysiology and Experimental Psychology 16 Amabile, T. M. (1996). Creativity in context. Westview Press. Eye Tracking TCT-DP affective states unconventional thinking conventional thinking creativity Ibérico Nogueira, Sara Ribeiro, Roberto Rosa, Pedro J. Introduction. The role of affective states on the creative process has been receiving the attention of researchers and has led to contradictory results. Most research in creativity has emphasized the role of affective states, mainly positive ones, on creativity levels, namely those resulting from divergent thinking tasks that reveal the unconventional way of thinking in the creative process. However, there are nostudies to date that focus on the impact of affective states on conventional and unconventional thinking, during the same creative process, which consider a singlecreative assessment task. The aim of this experimental study was to analyze the effect of induced affective states on both conventional and unconventional thinkingof creativity in adults by using the TCT-DP (Test for Creative Thinking-Drawing Production). Method. Seventy-five university students, mostly female, with a meanage of 26.95 years, were randomly assigned into three affect elicitation conditions (pleasant vs. unpleasant vs. neutral). Results. Results indicated that the negativeaffective state led to higher levels of conventional thinking when compared to positive and neutral affective states. However, no significant differences were foundon unconventional thinking across the three conditions. Conclusions. Our results do not support the assumption that the negative affect has a hindering effect oncreativity nor the positive affect increases creativity. Negative affect seems to promote conventional thinking, perhaps due to its cognitive correlates, which canbe manifested in focusing attention and analytic thinking. Practical and theoretical implications for future research on the role of affective states on creativity are discussed Almeida, L., & Ibérico Nogueira, S. (2010). Estudo preliminar do teste Test for Creative Thinking-Drawing Production (TCT-DP). Psychologica, 52(1), 193-210. https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8606_52-1_9 Publication Amabile, T. M., Barsade, S. G., Mueller, J. S., & Staw, B. M. (2005). Affect and creativity at work. Administrative Science Quarterly, 50(2), 367–403. https://doi.org/10.2189/ asqu.2005.50.3.367 Carvalho. J., & Rosa, P. J. (2020). Gender Differences in the Emotional Response and Subjective Sexual Arousal Toward Non-Consensual Sexual Intercourse: A Pupillometric Study. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 17(10), 1865-1974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.06.018 Devilly G., & O’Donohue, R. (2021) A video is worth a thousand thoughts: comparing a video mood induction procedure to an autobiographical recall technique. Australian Journal of Psychology, 73(4), 438-451, https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530.2021.1997553 DeVellis, R. F. (1991). Scale development: Theory and applications. Sage Publications. Delplanque, S., N’diaye, K., Scherer, K., & Grandjean, D. (2007). Spatial frequencies or emotional effects? Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 165(1), 144–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.05.030 De Dreu, C. K., Baas, M., & Nijstad, B. A. (2008). Hedonic tone and activation level in the mood-creativity link: Toward a dual pathway to creativity model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94(5), 739–756. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022–3514.94.5.739 Cosme, G., Rosa, P. J., Lima, C. F., Tavares, V., Scott, S., Chen, S., Wilcockson, T. D. W., Crawford, T. J., & Prata, D. (2021). Pupil dilation reflects the authenticity of received nonverbal vocalizations. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 3733. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83070-x Field, A. P. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS: And sex and drugs and rock ‘n’ roll (3rd ed.). Sage Publications. American Psychological Association. (2017). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. APA. Forgas, J. P. (2000). Feeling and thinking: The role of affect in social cognition. Cambridge University Press. Conner, T. S., DeYoung, C. G., & Silvia, P. J. (2016). Everyday creative activity as a path to flourishing. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 13(2), 181–189. https://doi.org/10 .1080/17439760.2016.1257049 Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Routledge Academic. Forgas, J. P., & George, J. M. (2001). Affective influences on judgments and behavior in organizations: An information processing perspective. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 86(1), 3–34. https://doi.org/10.1006/obhd.2001.2971 Fiedler, K. (2000). Toward an integrative account of affect and cognition phenomena using the BIAS computer algorithm. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.), Feeling and thinking: The role of affect in social cognition (pp. 223–252). Cambridge University Press. Gamito, P., & Rosa, P. J. (2014). I see you, you see me: Inferring cognitive and emotional processes from gazing behaviour. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Bledow, R., Rosing, K., & Frese, M. (2013). A dynamic perspective on affect and creativity. Academy of Management Journal, 56, 432–450. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2010.0894 Galinha, I. C., & Pais-Ribeiro, J. L. (2005). Contribuição para o estudo da versão Portuguesa da Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): II - Estudo psicométrico. Análise Psicológica, 23, 219-227. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.84 George, J. M., & Zhou, J. (2007). Dual tuning in a supportive context: Joint contributions of positive mood, negative mood, and supervisory behaviors to employee creativity. Academy of Management Journal, 50(3), 605–622. https://doi.org/10.2307/20159875 Biss, R. K., Hasher, L., & Thomas, R. C. (2010). Positive mood is associated with the implicit use of distraction. Motivation and Emotion, 34, 73-77. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-010-9156-y Beghetto, R. A., & Kaufman, J. C. (2007). Toward a broader conception of creativity: A case for mini-c creativity. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 1, 73–79. Baas, M., De Dreu, C. K., & Nijstad, B. A. (2008). A Meta-Analysis of 25 Years of Mood-Creativity Research: Hedonic Tone, Activation, or Regulatory Focus? Psychological Bulletin, 134(6), 779-809. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0012815 Baas, M. (2019). In the mood for creativity. In J. C. Kaufman, & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Creativity (pp. 255-332). Cambridge University Press. Glaveanu, V. P., Hanchett Hanson, M., Baer, J., Barbot, B., Clapp, E.P., Corazza, G.E., & Montuori, A. (2020). Advancing creativity theory and research: A socio-cultural manifesto. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(3), 741-745. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocb.395 Anderson, S., & Rodin, J. (1989). Is bad news always bad? Cue and feedback effects on intrinsic motivation. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 19(6), 449–467. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1989.tb00067.x Ekman, P. (1992). An argument for basic emotions. Cognition and Emotion, 6, 169-200. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939208411068 2023-07-24T00:00:00Z https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/download/6497/5201 2023-07-24T00:00:00Z 2023-07-24 2011-2084 2011-7922 10.21500/20112084.6497 https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.6497 23 14 |
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International Journal of Psychological Research |
title |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
spellingShingle |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. Ibérico Nogueira, Sara Ribeiro, Roberto Rosa, Pedro J. Creatividad TCT-DP estados afectivos pensamiento no convencional pensamiento convencional seguimiento ocular Eye Tracking TCT-DP affective states unconventional thinking conventional thinking creativity |
title_short |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
title_full |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
title_fullStr |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
title_full_unstemmed |
¿Es el afecto negativo tan malo así? El efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
title_sort |
¿es el afecto negativo tan malo así? el efecto de los estados afectivos en el pensamiento creativo convencional y no convencional en estudiantes universitarios. |
description |
Introducción. El papel de los estados afectivos en el proceso creativo ha sido objeto de atención por parte de los investigadores y ha dado lugar a resultadoscontradictorios. La mayor parte de la investigación en creatividad ha hecho hincapié en el papel de los estados afectivos, principalmente los positivos, sobre los nivelesde creatividad. A saber, los resultantes de las tareas de pensamiento divergente que revelan la forma no convencional de pensar en el proceso creativo. Este estudiotuvo como objetivo analizar el efecto de los estados afectivos inducidos en dos dimensiones distintas del pensamiento creativo en adultos. Método. Setenta ycinco voluntarios, en su mayoría mujeres, con una edad media de 26.95 años, fueron asignados aleatoriamente a tres condiciones de elicitación de estados afectivos(agradable vs desagradable vs neutral), justo antes de realizar una tarea de creatividad figurativa. Resultados. Los resultados indicaron que el estado afectivonegativo condujo a niveles más altos de pensamiento convencional. Conclusiones. Nuestros resultados no apoyan ni la hipótesis de que el afecto negativo tiene unefecto perjudicial sobre la creatividad ni la de que el afecto positivo aumenta la creatividad. El afecto negativo parece promover el pensamiento convencional, quizá debido a sus correlatos cognitivos, que pueden manifestarse en la atención focalizada y el pensamiento analítico. Se discuten las implicaciones prácticas y teóricas para futuras investigaciones sobre el papel de los estados afectivos en la creatividad.
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description_eng |
Introduction. The role of affective states on the creative process has been receiving the attention of researchers and has led to contradictory results. Most research in creativity has emphasized the role of affective states, mainly positive ones, on creativity levels, namely those resulting from divergent thinking tasks that reveal the unconventional way of thinking in the creative process. However, there are nostudies to date that focus on the impact of affective states on conventional and unconventional thinking, during the same creative process, which consider a singlecreative assessment task. The aim of this experimental study was to analyze the effect of induced affective states on both conventional and unconventional thinkingof creativity in adults by using the TCT-DP (Test for Creative Thinking-Drawing Production). Method. Seventy-five university students, mostly female, with a meanage of 26.95 years, were randomly assigned into three affect elicitation conditions (pleasant vs. unpleasant vs. neutral). Results. Results indicated that the negativeaffective state led to higher levels of conventional thinking when compared to positive and neutral affective states. However, no significant differences were foundon unconventional thinking across the three conditions. Conclusions. Our results do not support the assumption that the negative affect has a hindering effect oncreativity nor the positive affect increases creativity. Negative affect seems to promote conventional thinking, perhaps due to its cognitive correlates, which canbe manifested in focusing attention and analytic thinking. Practical and theoretical implications for future research on the role of affective states on creativity are discussed
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author |
Ibérico Nogueira, Sara Ribeiro, Roberto Rosa, Pedro J. |
author_facet |
Ibérico Nogueira, Sara Ribeiro, Roberto Rosa, Pedro J. |
topicspa_str_mv |
Creatividad TCT-DP estados afectivos pensamiento no convencional pensamiento convencional seguimiento ocular |
topic |
Creatividad TCT-DP estados afectivos pensamiento no convencional pensamiento convencional seguimiento ocular Eye Tracking TCT-DP affective states unconventional thinking conventional thinking creativity |
topic_facet |
Creatividad TCT-DP estados afectivos pensamiento no convencional pensamiento convencional seguimiento ocular Eye Tracking TCT-DP affective states unconventional thinking conventional thinking creativity |
citationvolume |
16 |
citationissue |
2 |
citationedition |
Núm. 2 , Año 2023 : Psychophysiology and Experimental Psychology |
publisher |
Universidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia) |
ispartofjournal |
International Journal of Psychological Research |
source |
https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/6497 |
language |
Inglés |
format |
Article |
rights |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
references_eng |
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Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 19(6), 449–467. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1989.tb00067.x Ekman, P. (1992). An argument for basic emotions. Cognition and Emotion, 6, 169-200. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699939208411068 |
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