Titulo:
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance
.
Sumario:
Asia Oriental es una región que ha estado dividida por dos esferas de influencia, China y la prooccidental representada por países como Japón, la primera una de las más poderosas en cuanto a sus capacidades políticas, económicas y militares. Lograr el balance de poder en un contexto ideológicamente dividido, en el que abundan los conflictos territoriales y hay intereses que se oponen, ha sido una tarea complicada para los Estados. Ha sido ampliamente discutido que el surgimiento de China como un actor hegemónico con capacidades militares robustas, incluida la nuclear, es materia de preocupación para algunos países de la región, entre ellos Japón, y para la configuración de la agenda política asiática de actores occidentales como Estados Uni... Ver más
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Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance Asia Oriental es una región que ha estado dividida por dos esferas de influencia, China y la prooccidental representada por países como Japón, la primera una de las más poderosas en cuanto a sus capacidades políticas, económicas y militares. Lograr el balance de poder en un contexto ideológicamente dividido, en el que abundan los conflictos territoriales y hay intereses que se oponen, ha sido una tarea complicada para los Estados. Ha sido ampliamente discutido que el surgimiento de China como un actor hegemónico con capacidades militares robustas, incluida la nuclear, es materia de preocupación para algunos países de la región, entre ellos Japón, y para la configuración de la agenda política asiática de actores occidentales como Estados Unidos. El propósito de este artículo es analizar los dos enfoques centrales de seguridad en Asia Oriental y cuáles son las motivaciones y los objetivos de los países para rivalizar en torno al poder. East Asia is a region divided into two main poles of influence; China and the pro-Western nations led by countries such as Japan. The former being one of the most powerful in terms of political, economic, and military capabilities. Trying to balance power in an ideologically bifurcated context, full of territorial conflicts and opposing hegemonic interests, has been a difficult task for States. It has been argued that the rise of China as an economic and financial hegemon with solid military capabilities, including the nuclear one, is a matter of concern not only for countries such as Japan. It has also been a fundamental issue for the Asian political agendas of Western powers such as the United States. Considering this, the aim of this article is to analyze the two central security approaches in East Asia and what motivations and objectives States have to rival against each other. Parra Contreras, María Nohelia Asia Oriental; asuntos de seguridad; China; Japón; balance de poder. East Asia; security issues; China; Japan; power balance 36 Núm. 36 , Año 2022 : Julio-Diciembre Artículo de revista Journal article 2022-06-17T14:56:38Z 2022-06-17T14:56:38Z 2022-06-17 application/pdf text/html text/xml Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales Oasis 1657-7558 2346-2132 https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/view/7898 10.18601/16577558.n36.09 https://doi.org/10.18601/16577558.n36.09 spa http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 María Nohelia Parra Contreras - 2022 Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0. 135 152 Aviles, A. (2015). The decisiveness of the battle of midway. [Master thesis presented for the Master of Military Art and Science]. Naval Postgraduate School, California. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA623052.pdf Blagden, D. (2021). When Does Competition Become Conflict? Technology, Geography, and the Offense– Defense Balance. Journal of Global Security Studies. Oxford University Press. https://academic.oup.com/jogss/article/6/4/ogab007/6238548 Boissoneault, L. (2017). The Surprisingly Important Role China Played in WWI. Simthsonian Magazine. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/surprisingly-important-role-china-played-worldwar-i-180964532/ CNBC. (2021). Japan prime minister vows to step up defense amid China and North Korea threats. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/11/27/japan-pm-vows-tostep-up-defense-amid-china-and-north-koreathreats.html Cordesman, A., & Hwang, G. (2021). Updated Report: Chinese Strategy and Military Forces in 2021. Center for Strategic and International Studies. https://www.csis.org/analysis/updated-report-chinesestrategy-and-military-forces-2021 Dillon, M. (2010). China: A Modern History. New York, Palgrave MacMillan. Iida, M. (2021). China’s Security Threats and Japan’s Responses. Strategic Japan Papers 2021. https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/210405_Iida_Security%20Issues.pdf?Ag0IL6LQTTMb_HXsk3XJnIDMLazbE9Bg Kim, K. (2012). The Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895): Japanese National Integration and Construction of the Korean “Other”. International Journal of Korean History, 7(1). https://ijkh.khistory.org/upload/pdf/17-1-1.pdf Lobell, S. (2017). Structural Realism/Offensive and Defensive Realism. Oxford Research Encyclopedias, International Studies. https://oxfordre.com/internationalstudies/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.001.0001/acrefore-9780190846626-e-304 Lozoya, J., & Kerber, V. (2011). Japón Contemporáneo. En M. Tanaka (Coord.), Historia mínima de Japón. El Colegio de México. Martínez, O. (2011). Presión demográfica y movimientos sociales. En M. Tanaka (Coord.). Historia mínima de Japón. El Colegio de México. Mijah, E. B. (2007). Democracy, Internal Security and Challenges of Policing in Nigeria. Paper Presented at International Conference, Evengelische AkademieLocum, 15-17 June, 2007. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348602721_Democracy_and_National_Security_Challenges_in_Nigeria Ministry of Defense of Japan. (2021). Defense of Japan White Paper 2021. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/publ/w_paper/wp2021/DOJ2021_Digest_EN.pdf Ministry of Defense of Japan (2013). National Security Strategy. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/d_policy/basis/strategy/index.html Ministry of Defense of the United States of America (2021). Military and security developments involving the People’s Republic of China 2021. https://www.csis.org/analysis/updated-report-chinesestrategy-and-military-forces-2021 Organski, A.F.K. (1968) World Politics. Second edition. Knopf. Shangsheng, Ch. (2020). The Chinese Tributary System and Traditional International Order in East Asia during the Ming and Qing Dynasties from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century. Journal of Chinese Humanities, 5. https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/joch/5/2/article-p171_4.xml Skřivan Sr., A., & Skřivan Jr., A. (2015). Great Powers and the Sino-Japanese War 1894-1895. Prague Paper on the History of International Relations, 2. https://dspace.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/96554/1398376_ales_skrivan_16-44.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Snyder, J. (1991). Myths of Empire: Domestic Politics and International Ambition. Cornell University Press. The Japan Times (2021). 2022 will be a critical year for Japan’s security. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2021/12/31/editorials/japans-securitysituation/ The State Council Information Office of the People’s Republic of China (2019). China’s National Defense. https://english.www.gov.cn/archive/whitepaper/201907/24/content_WS-5d3941ddc6d08408f502283d.html Williams, P. (2008). Security Studies: An Introduction. Routledge. Yukaba, U., & Shuaibu, M. (2016). The concept of security and the emerging theoretical perspectives. Paper presented at the Ahmadu Bello University Conference on the Theme “Corruption, Security and National Development” Held between 28th and 30th September, 2016. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339676247_THE_CONCEPT_OF_SECURITY_AND_THE_EMERGING_THEORETICAL_PERSPECTIVES https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7898/12947 https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7898/12948 https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7898/12949 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Text Publication |
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Oasis |
| title |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| spellingShingle |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance Parra Contreras, María Nohelia Asia Oriental; asuntos de seguridad; China; Japón; balance de poder. East Asia; security issues; China; Japan; power balance |
| title_short |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| title_full |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| title_fullStr |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| title_sort |
security approaches in east asia: analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| title_eng |
Security approaches in East Asia: Analyzing counter positions over power balance |
| description |
Asia Oriental es una región que ha estado dividida por dos esferas de influencia, China y la prooccidental representada por países como Japón, la primera una de las más poderosas en cuanto a sus capacidades políticas, económicas y militares. Lograr el balance de poder en un contexto ideológicamente dividido, en el que abundan los conflictos territoriales y hay intereses que se oponen, ha sido una tarea complicada para los Estados. Ha sido ampliamente discutido que el surgimiento de China como un actor hegemónico con capacidades militares robustas, incluida la nuclear, es materia de preocupación para algunos países de la región, entre ellos Japón, y para la configuración de la agenda política asiática de actores occidentales como Estados Unidos. El propósito de este artículo es analizar los dos enfoques centrales de seguridad en Asia Oriental y cuáles son las motivaciones y los objetivos de los países para rivalizar en torno al poder.
|
| description_eng |
East Asia is a region divided into two main poles of influence; China and the pro-Western nations led by countries such as Japan. The former being one of the most powerful in terms of political, economic, and military capabilities. Trying to balance power in an ideologically bifurcated context, full of territorial conflicts and opposing hegemonic interests, has been a difficult task for States. It has been argued that the rise of China as an economic and financial hegemon with solid military capabilities, including the nuclear one, is a matter of concern not only for countries such as Japan. It has also been a fundamental issue for the Asian political agendas of Western powers such as the United States. Considering this, the aim of this article is to analyze the two central security approaches in East Asia and what motivations and objectives States have to rival against each other.
|
| author |
Parra Contreras, María Nohelia |
| author_facet |
Parra Contreras, María Nohelia |
| topic |
Asia Oriental; asuntos de seguridad; China; Japón; balance de poder. East Asia; security issues; China; Japan; power balance |
| topic_facet |
Asia Oriental; asuntos de seguridad; China; Japón; balance de poder. East Asia; security issues; China; Japan; power balance |
| topicspa_str_mv |
East Asia; security issues; China; Japan; power balance |
| citationissue |
36 |
| citationedition |
Núm. 36 , Año 2022 : Julio-Diciembre |
| publisher |
Facultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales |
| ispartofjournal |
Oasis |
| source |
https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/view/7898 |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Article |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 María Nohelia Parra Contreras - 2022 Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| references |
Aviles, A. (2015). The decisiveness of the battle of midway. [Master thesis presented for the Master of Military Art and Science]. Naval Postgraduate School, California. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA623052.pdf Blagden, D. (2021). When Does Competition Become Conflict? Technology, Geography, and the Offense– Defense Balance. Journal of Global Security Studies. Oxford University Press. https://academic.oup.com/jogss/article/6/4/ogab007/6238548 Boissoneault, L. (2017). The Surprisingly Important Role China Played in WWI. Simthsonian Magazine. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/surprisingly-important-role-china-played-worldwar-i-180964532/ CNBC. (2021). Japan prime minister vows to step up defense amid China and North Korea threats. https://www.cnbc.com/2021/11/27/japan-pm-vows-tostep-up-defense-amid-china-and-north-koreathreats.html Cordesman, A., & Hwang, G. (2021). Updated Report: Chinese Strategy and Military Forces in 2021. Center for Strategic and International Studies. https://www.csis.org/analysis/updated-report-chinesestrategy-and-military-forces-2021 Dillon, M. (2010). China: A Modern History. New York, Palgrave MacMillan. Iida, M. (2021). China’s Security Threats and Japan’s Responses. Strategic Japan Papers 2021. https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/210405_Iida_Security%20Issues.pdf?Ag0IL6LQTTMb_HXsk3XJnIDMLazbE9Bg Kim, K. (2012). The Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895): Japanese National Integration and Construction of the Korean “Other”. International Journal of Korean History, 7(1). https://ijkh.khistory.org/upload/pdf/17-1-1.pdf Lobell, S. (2017). Structural Realism/Offensive and Defensive Realism. Oxford Research Encyclopedias, International Studies. https://oxfordre.com/internationalstudies/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.001.0001/acrefore-9780190846626-e-304 Lozoya, J., & Kerber, V. (2011). Japón Contemporáneo. En M. Tanaka (Coord.), Historia mínima de Japón. El Colegio de México. Martínez, O. (2011). Presión demográfica y movimientos sociales. En M. Tanaka (Coord.). Historia mínima de Japón. El Colegio de México. Mijah, E. B. (2007). Democracy, Internal Security and Challenges of Policing in Nigeria. Paper Presented at International Conference, Evengelische AkademieLocum, 15-17 June, 2007. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348602721_Democracy_and_National_Security_Challenges_in_Nigeria Ministry of Defense of Japan. (2021). Defense of Japan White Paper 2021. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/publ/w_paper/wp2021/DOJ2021_Digest_EN.pdf Ministry of Defense of Japan (2013). National Security Strategy. https://www.mod.go.jp/en/d_policy/basis/strategy/index.html Ministry of Defense of the United States of America (2021). Military and security developments involving the People’s Republic of China 2021. https://www.csis.org/analysis/updated-report-chinesestrategy-and-military-forces-2021 Organski, A.F.K. (1968) World Politics. Second edition. Knopf. Shangsheng, Ch. (2020). The Chinese Tributary System and Traditional International Order in East Asia during the Ming and Qing Dynasties from the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Century. Journal of Chinese Humanities, 5. https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/joch/5/2/article-p171_4.xml Skřivan Sr., A., & Skřivan Jr., A. (2015). Great Powers and the Sino-Japanese War 1894-1895. Prague Paper on the History of International Relations, 2. https://dspace.cuni.cz/bitstream/handle/20.500.11956/96554/1398376_ales_skrivan_16-44.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Snyder, J. (1991). Myths of Empire: Domestic Politics and International Ambition. Cornell University Press. The Japan Times (2021). 2022 will be a critical year for Japan’s security. https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2021/12/31/editorials/japans-securitysituation/ The State Council Information Office of the People’s Republic of China (2019). China’s National Defense. https://english.www.gov.cn/archive/whitepaper/201907/24/content_WS-5d3941ddc6d08408f502283d.html Williams, P. (2008). Security Studies: An Introduction. Routledge. Yukaba, U., & Shuaibu, M. (2016). The concept of security and the emerging theoretical perspectives. Paper presented at the Ahmadu Bello University Conference on the Theme “Corruption, Security and National Development” Held between 28th and 30th September, 2016. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339676247_THE_CONCEPT_OF_SECURITY_AND_THE_EMERGING_THEORETICAL_PERSPECTIVES |
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