Titulo:

El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
.

Sumario:

Los consumidores de cerdo demandan productos bajos en grasa y sin aditivos que afecten la salud humana. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del cromo-levadura o ractopamina adicionadas a la dieta de cerdos, sobre el rendimiento, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne. Se distribuyeron 20 cerdos de manera aleatoria en cuatro tratamientos: sin adición de cromo-levadura, ni ractopamina (T1); 10ppm de ractopamina (T2); 0,2ppm de cromo-levadura (T3) y 0,4ppm de cromo- levadura (T4). Se determinó el espesor de la grasa dorsal al inicio, al intermedio y al final del estudio. El rendimiento en canal caliente y fría se estimó en el frigorífico. Muestras de la cabeza del lomo fueron tomadas para evaluar pH, resistencia... Ver más

Guardado en:

0123-4226

2619-2551

23

2020-06-30

Juan Carlos Rincón Flórez, Luis Guillermo Trujillo Flórez, Juan Carlos Gonzalez Corrales, Sindy Liliana Caivio Nasner - 2020

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

id metarevistapublica_udca_revistau.d.c.aactualidad_divulgacioncientifica_94_article_1178
record_format ojs
spelling El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
Chromium-yeast and ractopamine affect the profile of fatty acids and quality of meat in pigs
Los consumidores de cerdo demandan productos bajos en grasa y sin aditivos que afecten la salud humana. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del cromo-levadura o ractopamina adicionadas a la dieta de cerdos, sobre el rendimiento, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne. Se distribuyeron 20 cerdos de manera aleatoria en cuatro tratamientos: sin adición de cromo-levadura, ni ractopamina (T1); 10ppm de ractopamina (T2); 0,2ppm de cromo-levadura (T3) y 0,4ppm de cromo- levadura (T4). Se determinó el espesor de la grasa dorsal al inicio, al intermedio y al final del estudio. El rendimiento en canal caliente y fría se estimó en el frigorífico. Muestras de la cabeza del lomo fueron tomadas para evaluar pH, resistencia al corte, goteo, temperatura, retención de agua y contenido de ácidos grasos. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los datos y de Kruskal-Wallis, para determinar el efecto del tratamiento sobre las variables medidas. Ninguna suplementación afectó la ganancia de peso, peso final, conversión alimenticia, consumo alimento, rendimiento en canal caliente, rendimiento canal fría y grasa dorsal (P>0,05). La resistencia al corte aumentó con la ractopamina, pero disminuyó con el cromo-levadura. Las pérdidas por goteo fueron significativas con 0,2ppm de cromo-levadura, pero no lo fueron con 0,4ppm de cromo-levadura o ractopamina. No se encontró efecto de la ractopamina sobre los ácidos grasos, pero sí del cromo-levadura. Tanto el cromo-levadura como la ractopamina modifican características de la carne, como la dureza y el perfil de ácidos grasos.
The consumers of pork demand products low in fat and free of additives that affect the human health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of chromium-yeast or ractopamine added to the diet of pigs on the performance, characteristics of the carcass and meat quality. Twenty pigs were randomized to four treatments: without the addition of chromium-yeast or ractopamine (T1); 10ppm of ractopamine (T2); 0.2ppm of chromium-yeast (T3) and 0.4ppm of chromium-yeast (T4). The backfat thickness was evaluated at the beginning, at the intermediate and at the end of the experiment. Hot carcass yield and cold carcass yield was evaluated in the slaughter house. Loin samples were taken to evaluate pH, shear force, drip loss, temperature, water retention and fatty acid composition. A descriptive analysis of the data and Kruskal-Wallis was carried out to determine the effect of the treatment on the measured variables. Any supplementation affected significantly weight gain, final weight, feed conversion, feed intake, hot carcass yield, cold carcass yield and backfat thinkness (P>0,05). Shear force increased with ractopamine, but decreased with chrome-yeast. Drip losses were significant at 0.2ppm chromium-yeast, but were not significant at 0.4ppm chromium-yeast or ractopamine. There was no effect of ractopamine on fatty acids, but with chromium-yeast was significant. Both chrome-yeast and ractopamine modify meat characteristics such as hardness and fatty acid profile.
Rincón Flórez, Juan Carlos
Trujillo Flórez, Luis Guillermo
Gonzalez Corrales, Juan Carlos
Caivio Nasner, Sindy Liliana
retención de agua
carcasa
grasa dorsal
pérdidas por goteo
resistencia al corte
backfat
carcass
drip loss
shear force
water holding capacity
23
1
Núm. 1 , Año 2020 :Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica. Enero-Junio
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
2020-06-30
application/xml
application/pdf
Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
0123-4226
2619-2551
https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/1178
10.31910/rudca.v23.n1.2020.1178
https://doi.org/10.31910/rudca.v23.n1.2020.1178
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Juan Carlos Rincón Flórez, Luis Guillermo Trujillo Flórez, Juan Carlos Gonzalez Corrales, Sindy Liliana Caivio Nasner - 2020
AMERICAN MEAT SCIENCE ASSOCIATION, AMSA. 2015. Instrumental Measures Of Tenderness And Textural Properties. En: AMSA. (eds). Research Guidelines for Cookery, Sensory and Instrumental Tenderness Measurement of Fresh Meat. Ed. AMSA (Champaign). p.82-87.
ANDRETTA, I.; KIPPER, M.; LEHNEN, C.R.; DEMORI, A.B.; REMUS, A.; LOVATTO, P.A. 2012. Meta-analysis of the relationship between ractopamine and dietary lysine levels on carcass characteristics in pigs. Livestock Science. 143(1):91-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2011.09.004
ATHAYDE, N.B.; COSTA, O.A.D.; ROÇA, R.O.; GUIDONI, A.L.; LUDTKE, C.B.; LIMA, G.J.M.M. 2012. Meat quality of swine supplemented with ractopamine under commercial conditions in Brazil. J. of Animal Science. 90(12):4604-4610. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5102
AYUSO, D.; GONZÁLEZ, A.; HERNÁNDEZ, F.; CORRAL, J.M.; IZQUIERDO, M. 2013. Prediction of carcass composition, ham and foreleg weights, and lean meat yields of Iberian pigs usingultrasound measurements in live animals. J. of Animal Science. 91(4):1884-1892. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5357
BRAÑA, D.; RAMÍREZ, E.; RUBIO, M.; SÁNCHEZ, A.; TORRESCANO, G.; ARENAS, M.L.; PARTIDA, J.A.; PONCE, E.; RÍOS, F.G. 2011. Parámetros de Calidad en la Carne. En: SAGARPA-INIFAP (eds). Manual de Análisis de Calidad en Muestras de Carne. Ed. SAGARPA-INIFAP (Querétaro). p.7-55.
BUČKO, O.; LEHOTAYOVÁ, A.; HAŠČÍK, P.; BAHELKA, I.; GÁBOR, M.; BOBKO, M.; DEBRECÉNI, O.; TREMBECKÁ, L. 2015. Effect of chromium nicotinate on oxidative stability chemical composition and meat quality of growing-finishing pigs. Potravinarstvo. 9(1):562-572. https://doi.org/10.5219/521
DIKEMAN, M.E. 2007. Effects of metabolic modifiers on carcass traits and meat quality. Meat Science. 77:121-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.04.011
EUROPEAN FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITY, EFSA. 2012. Scientific Opinion Scientific Opinion on ChromoPrecise® cellular bound chromium yeast added for nutritional purposes as a source of chromium in food supplements and the bioavailability of chromium from this source 1. European Food Safety Authority J. 10(11):2951. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2951
GHEISAR, M.M.; KIM, I.H. 2017. Phytobiotics in poultry and swine nutrition – a review. Italian J. of Animal Science. 17:92-99. https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2017.1350120
LEMME, A.; WENK, C.; LINDEMANN, M.; BEE, G. 1999. Chromium yeast affects growth performance but not whole carcass composition of growing-finishing pigs. Ann. Zootech. 48(6):457-468.
LEÓN, J.F. 2014. La carne de cerdo y la tendencia “light”: ¿Amenaza u oportunidad? Porcicultura Colombiana. 195:28-32.
LI, H.; GARIÉPY, C.; JIN, Y.; FONT I FURNOLS, M.; FORTIN, J.; ROCHA, L.M.; FAUCITANO, L. 2015. Effects of ractopamine administration and castration method on muscle fiber characteristics and sensory quality of the longissimus muscle in two Piétrain pig genotypes. Meat Science. 102:27-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.10.027
LINDEMANN, M.D.; CROMWELL, G.L.; MONEGUE, H.J.; PURSER, K.W. 2008. Effect of chromium source on tissue concentration of chromium in pigs. J. Animal Science. 86(11):2971-2978. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2008-0888
MORENO, R.A. 2007. Importancia del cromo en el organismo de personas con diabetes tipo II. Rev. Tecnociencia Univ. 5(5):3-7.
NIÑO, A.M.M.; GRANJA, R.H.M.M.; WANSCHEL, A.C.B.A.; SALERNO, A.G. 2015. The challenges of ractopamine use in meat production for export to European Union and Russia. Food Control. 72. part B.: 289-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.10.015
PERES, L.M.; BRIDI, A.M.; ABÉRCIO DA SILVA, C.; ANDREO, N.; PINHEIRO BARATA, C.C.; NAGI DÁRIO, J.G. 2014. Effect of low or high stress in pre-slaughter handling on pig carcass and meat quality. Rev. Bras. Zootecnia, 43(7):369-375. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982014000700004
POMPEU, M.A.; RODRIGUES, L.A.; CAVALCANTI, L.F.L.; FONTES, D.O.; TORAL, F.L.B. 2017. A multivariate approach to determine the factors affecting response level of growth, carcass, and meat quality traits in finishing pigs fed ractopamine. J. Animal Science. 95(4):1644-1659. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2016.1181
RIKARD-BELL, C.; CURTIS, M.A.; VAN BARNEVELD, R.J.; MULLAN, B.P.; EDWARDS, A.C.; GANNON, N.J.; HENMAN, D.J.; HUGHES, P.E.; DUNSHEA, F.R. 2009. Ractopamine hydrochloride improves growth performance and carcass composition in immunocastrated boars, intact boars, and gilts. J. Animal Science. 87(11):3536-3543. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2002
ROCHFORT, S.; PARKER, A.J.; DUNSHEA, F.R. 2008. Plant bioactives for ruminant health and productivity. Phytochemistry. 69(2):299-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.08.017
ROSSI, C.A.; LOVATTO, P.A.; LENHEN, C.R.; ANDRETTA, I.; CERON, M.S.; LOVATO, G.D. 2010. Alimentação de suínos em terminação com dietas contendo extratos cítricos e ractopamina: características químicas e perfil de ácidos graxos do músculo longissimus dorsi. Ars Veterinaria. 26(2):95-103.
SALES, J.; JANČÍK, F. 2011. Effects of dietary chromium supplementation on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of growing-finishings wine: A meta-analysis. J. Animal Science. 89(12):4054-4067. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2010-3495
TAVÁREZ, M.A.; BOLER, D.D.; CARR, S.N.; RITTER, M.J.; PETRY, D.B.; SOUZA, C.M.; KILLERFER, J.; MCKEITH, F.K.; DILGER, A.C. 2012. Fresh meat quality and further processing characteristics of shoulders from finishing pigs fed ractopamine hydrochloride (Paylean). J. Animal Science. 90:5122-5134. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5438
VAN DE LIGT, C.P.A.; LINDEMANN, M.D.; CROMWELL, G.L. 2002. Assessment of chromium tripicolinate supplementation and dietary protein level on growth, carcass, and blood criteria in growing pigs. J. Animal Science. 80(9):2412-2419. https://doi.org/10.2527/2002.8092412x
WATANABE, P.H.; THOMAZ, M.C.; PASCOAL, L.A.F.; RUIZ, U.S.; DANIEL, E.; AMORIM, A.B.; CRISTANI, J.; CASTRO, F.F. 2012. Qualidade da carne de fêmeas suínas alimentadas com diferentes concentrações de ractopamina na dieta. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec. 64(5):1381-1388. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352012000500040
WEBB, E.C.; O´NEILL, H.A. 2008. The animal fat paradox and meat quality. Meat Science 80:28-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.05.029
WOOD, J.D.; ENSER, M.; FISHER, A.V.; NUTE, G.R.; SHEARD, P.R.; RICHARDSON, R.I.; HUGHES, S.I.; WHITTINGTON, F.M. 2008. Fat deposition, fatty acid composition and meat quality: A review. Meat Science. 78:343-358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.07.019
WOOD, J.D.; RICHARDSON, R.I.; NUTE, G.R.; FISHER, A.V.; CAMPO, M.M.; KASAPIDOU, E.; SHEARD, P.R.; ENSER, M. 2003. Effects of fatty acids on meat quality: a review. Meat Science. 66:21-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(03)00022-6
XIONG, Y.L.; GOWER, M.J.; LI, C.; ELMORE, C.A.; CROMWELL, G.L.; LINDEMANN, M.D. 2006. Effect of dietary ractopamine on tenderness and postmortem protein degradation of pork muscle. Meat Science. 73(4):600-604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2006.02.016
https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/download/1178/1891
https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/download/1178/1898
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Text
Publication
institution UNIVERSIDAD DE CIENCIAS APLICADAS Y AMBIENTALES
thumbnail https://nuevo.metarevistas.org/UNIVERSIDADDECIENCIASAPLICADASYAMBIENTALES/logo.png
country_str Colombia
collection Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
title El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
spellingShingle El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
Rincón Flórez, Juan Carlos
Trujillo Flórez, Luis Guillermo
Gonzalez Corrales, Juan Carlos
Caivio Nasner, Sindy Liliana
retención de agua
carcasa
grasa dorsal
pérdidas por goteo
resistencia al corte
backfat
carcass
drip loss
shear force
water holding capacity
title_short El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
title_full El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
title_fullStr El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
title_full_unstemmed El cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
title_sort el cromo-levadura y la ractopamina afectan el perfil de ácidos grasos y la calidad de la carne en cerdos
title_eng Chromium-yeast and ractopamine affect the profile of fatty acids and quality of meat in pigs
description Los consumidores de cerdo demandan productos bajos en grasa y sin aditivos que afecten la salud humana. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del cromo-levadura o ractopamina adicionadas a la dieta de cerdos, sobre el rendimiento, las características de la canal y la calidad de la carne. Se distribuyeron 20 cerdos de manera aleatoria en cuatro tratamientos: sin adición de cromo-levadura, ni ractopamina (T1); 10ppm de ractopamina (T2); 0,2ppm de cromo-levadura (T3) y 0,4ppm de cromo- levadura (T4). Se determinó el espesor de la grasa dorsal al inicio, al intermedio y al final del estudio. El rendimiento en canal caliente y fría se estimó en el frigorífico. Muestras de la cabeza del lomo fueron tomadas para evaluar pH, resistencia al corte, goteo, temperatura, retención de agua y contenido de ácidos grasos. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los datos y de Kruskal-Wallis, para determinar el efecto del tratamiento sobre las variables medidas. Ninguna suplementación afectó la ganancia de peso, peso final, conversión alimenticia, consumo alimento, rendimiento en canal caliente, rendimiento canal fría y grasa dorsal (P>0,05). La resistencia al corte aumentó con la ractopamina, pero disminuyó con el cromo-levadura. Las pérdidas por goteo fueron significativas con 0,2ppm de cromo-levadura, pero no lo fueron con 0,4ppm de cromo-levadura o ractopamina. No se encontró efecto de la ractopamina sobre los ácidos grasos, pero sí del cromo-levadura. Tanto el cromo-levadura como la ractopamina modifican características de la carne, como la dureza y el perfil de ácidos grasos.
description_eng The consumers of pork demand products low in fat and free of additives that affect the human health. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of chromium-yeast or ractopamine added to the diet of pigs on the performance, characteristics of the carcass and meat quality. Twenty pigs were randomized to four treatments: without the addition of chromium-yeast or ractopamine (T1); 10ppm of ractopamine (T2); 0.2ppm of chromium-yeast (T3) and 0.4ppm of chromium-yeast (T4). The backfat thickness was evaluated at the beginning, at the intermediate and at the end of the experiment. Hot carcass yield and cold carcass yield was evaluated in the slaughter house. Loin samples were taken to evaluate pH, shear force, drip loss, temperature, water retention and fatty acid composition. A descriptive analysis of the data and Kruskal-Wallis was carried out to determine the effect of the treatment on the measured variables. Any supplementation affected significantly weight gain, final weight, feed conversion, feed intake, hot carcass yield, cold carcass yield and backfat thinkness (P>0,05). Shear force increased with ractopamine, but decreased with chrome-yeast. Drip losses were significant at 0.2ppm chromium-yeast, but were not significant at 0.4ppm chromium-yeast or ractopamine. There was no effect of ractopamine on fatty acids, but with chromium-yeast was significant. Both chrome-yeast and ractopamine modify meat characteristics such as hardness and fatty acid profile.
author Rincón Flórez, Juan Carlos
Trujillo Flórez, Luis Guillermo
Gonzalez Corrales, Juan Carlos
Caivio Nasner, Sindy Liliana
author_facet Rincón Flórez, Juan Carlos
Trujillo Flórez, Luis Guillermo
Gonzalez Corrales, Juan Carlos
Caivio Nasner, Sindy Liliana
topicspa_str_mv retención de agua
carcasa
grasa dorsal
pérdidas por goteo
resistencia al corte
topic retención de agua
carcasa
grasa dorsal
pérdidas por goteo
resistencia al corte
backfat
carcass
drip loss
shear force
water holding capacity
topic_facet retención de agua
carcasa
grasa dorsal
pérdidas por goteo
resistencia al corte
backfat
carcass
drip loss
shear force
water holding capacity
citationvolume 23
citationissue 1
citationedition Núm. 1 , Año 2020 :Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica. Enero-Junio
publisher Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
ispartofjournal Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
source https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/1178
language spa
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Juan Carlos Rincón Flórez, Luis Guillermo Trujillo Flórez, Juan Carlos Gonzalez Corrales, Sindy Liliana Caivio Nasner - 2020
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
references AMERICAN MEAT SCIENCE ASSOCIATION, AMSA. 2015. Instrumental Measures Of Tenderness And Textural Properties. En: AMSA. (eds). Research Guidelines for Cookery, Sensory and Instrumental Tenderness Measurement of Fresh Meat. Ed. AMSA (Champaign). p.82-87.
ANDRETTA, I.; KIPPER, M.; LEHNEN, C.R.; DEMORI, A.B.; REMUS, A.; LOVATTO, P.A. 2012. Meta-analysis of the relationship between ractopamine and dietary lysine levels on carcass characteristics in pigs. Livestock Science. 143(1):91-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2011.09.004
ATHAYDE, N.B.; COSTA, O.A.D.; ROÇA, R.O.; GUIDONI, A.L.; LUDTKE, C.B.; LIMA, G.J.M.M. 2012. Meat quality of swine supplemented with ractopamine under commercial conditions in Brazil. J. of Animal Science. 90(12):4604-4610. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5102
AYUSO, D.; GONZÁLEZ, A.; HERNÁNDEZ, F.; CORRAL, J.M.; IZQUIERDO, M. 2013. Prediction of carcass composition, ham and foreleg weights, and lean meat yields of Iberian pigs usingultrasound measurements in live animals. J. of Animal Science. 91(4):1884-1892. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5357
BRAÑA, D.; RAMÍREZ, E.; RUBIO, M.; SÁNCHEZ, A.; TORRESCANO, G.; ARENAS, M.L.; PARTIDA, J.A.; PONCE, E.; RÍOS, F.G. 2011. Parámetros de Calidad en la Carne. En: SAGARPA-INIFAP (eds). Manual de Análisis de Calidad en Muestras de Carne. Ed. SAGARPA-INIFAP (Querétaro). p.7-55.
BUČKO, O.; LEHOTAYOVÁ, A.; HAŠČÍK, P.; BAHELKA, I.; GÁBOR, M.; BOBKO, M.; DEBRECÉNI, O.; TREMBECKÁ, L. 2015. Effect of chromium nicotinate on oxidative stability chemical composition and meat quality of growing-finishing pigs. Potravinarstvo. 9(1):562-572. https://doi.org/10.5219/521
DIKEMAN, M.E. 2007. Effects of metabolic modifiers on carcass traits and meat quality. Meat Science. 77:121-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.04.011
EUROPEAN FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITY, EFSA. 2012. Scientific Opinion Scientific Opinion on ChromoPrecise® cellular bound chromium yeast added for nutritional purposes as a source of chromium in food supplements and the bioavailability of chromium from this source 1. European Food Safety Authority J. 10(11):2951. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2951
GHEISAR, M.M.; KIM, I.H. 2017. Phytobiotics in poultry and swine nutrition – a review. Italian J. of Animal Science. 17:92-99. https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2017.1350120
LEMME, A.; WENK, C.; LINDEMANN, M.; BEE, G. 1999. Chromium yeast affects growth performance but not whole carcass composition of growing-finishing pigs. Ann. Zootech. 48(6):457-468.
LEÓN, J.F. 2014. La carne de cerdo y la tendencia “light”: ¿Amenaza u oportunidad? Porcicultura Colombiana. 195:28-32.
LI, H.; GARIÉPY, C.; JIN, Y.; FONT I FURNOLS, M.; FORTIN, J.; ROCHA, L.M.; FAUCITANO, L. 2015. Effects of ractopamine administration and castration method on muscle fiber characteristics and sensory quality of the longissimus muscle in two Piétrain pig genotypes. Meat Science. 102:27-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2014.10.027
LINDEMANN, M.D.; CROMWELL, G.L.; MONEGUE, H.J.; PURSER, K.W. 2008. Effect of chromium source on tissue concentration of chromium in pigs. J. Animal Science. 86(11):2971-2978. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2008-0888
MORENO, R.A. 2007. Importancia del cromo en el organismo de personas con diabetes tipo II. Rev. Tecnociencia Univ. 5(5):3-7.
NIÑO, A.M.M.; GRANJA, R.H.M.M.; WANSCHEL, A.C.B.A.; SALERNO, A.G. 2015. The challenges of ractopamine use in meat production for export to European Union and Russia. Food Control. 72. part B.: 289-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.10.015
PERES, L.M.; BRIDI, A.M.; ABÉRCIO DA SILVA, C.; ANDREO, N.; PINHEIRO BARATA, C.C.; NAGI DÁRIO, J.G. 2014. Effect of low or high stress in pre-slaughter handling on pig carcass and meat quality. Rev. Bras. Zootecnia, 43(7):369-375. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982014000700004
POMPEU, M.A.; RODRIGUES, L.A.; CAVALCANTI, L.F.L.; FONTES, D.O.; TORAL, F.L.B. 2017. A multivariate approach to determine the factors affecting response level of growth, carcass, and meat quality traits in finishing pigs fed ractopamine. J. Animal Science. 95(4):1644-1659. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2016.1181
RIKARD-BELL, C.; CURTIS, M.A.; VAN BARNEVELD, R.J.; MULLAN, B.P.; EDWARDS, A.C.; GANNON, N.J.; HENMAN, D.J.; HUGHES, P.E.; DUNSHEA, F.R. 2009. Ractopamine hydrochloride improves growth performance and carcass composition in immunocastrated boars, intact boars, and gilts. J. Animal Science. 87(11):3536-3543. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2002
ROCHFORT, S.; PARKER, A.J.; DUNSHEA, F.R. 2008. Plant bioactives for ruminant health and productivity. Phytochemistry. 69(2):299-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.08.017
ROSSI, C.A.; LOVATTO, P.A.; LENHEN, C.R.; ANDRETTA, I.; CERON, M.S.; LOVATO, G.D. 2010. Alimentação de suínos em terminação com dietas contendo extratos cítricos e ractopamina: características químicas e perfil de ácidos graxos do músculo longissimus dorsi. Ars Veterinaria. 26(2):95-103.
SALES, J.; JANČÍK, F. 2011. Effects of dietary chromium supplementation on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality of growing-finishings wine: A meta-analysis. J. Animal Science. 89(12):4054-4067. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2010-3495
TAVÁREZ, M.A.; BOLER, D.D.; CARR, S.N.; RITTER, M.J.; PETRY, D.B.; SOUZA, C.M.; KILLERFER, J.; MCKEITH, F.K.; DILGER, A.C. 2012. Fresh meat quality and further processing characteristics of shoulders from finishing pigs fed ractopamine hydrochloride (Paylean). J. Animal Science. 90:5122-5134. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5438
VAN DE LIGT, C.P.A.; LINDEMANN, M.D.; CROMWELL, G.L. 2002. Assessment of chromium tripicolinate supplementation and dietary protein level on growth, carcass, and blood criteria in growing pigs. J. Animal Science. 80(9):2412-2419. https://doi.org/10.2527/2002.8092412x
WATANABE, P.H.; THOMAZ, M.C.; PASCOAL, L.A.F.; RUIZ, U.S.; DANIEL, E.; AMORIM, A.B.; CRISTANI, J.; CASTRO, F.F. 2012. Qualidade da carne de fêmeas suínas alimentadas com diferentes concentrações de ractopamina na dieta. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec. 64(5):1381-1388. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352012000500040
WEBB, E.C.; O´NEILL, H.A. 2008. The animal fat paradox and meat quality. Meat Science 80:28-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.05.029
WOOD, J.D.; ENSER, M.; FISHER, A.V.; NUTE, G.R.; SHEARD, P.R.; RICHARDSON, R.I.; HUGHES, S.I.; WHITTINGTON, F.M. 2008. Fat deposition, fatty acid composition and meat quality: A review. Meat Science. 78:343-358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.07.019
WOOD, J.D.; RICHARDSON, R.I.; NUTE, G.R.; FISHER, A.V.; CAMPO, M.M.; KASAPIDOU, E.; SHEARD, P.R.; ENSER, M. 2003. Effects of fatty acids on meat quality: a review. Meat Science. 66:21-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(03)00022-6
XIONG, Y.L.; GOWER, M.J.; LI, C.; ELMORE, C.A.; CROMWELL, G.L.; LINDEMANN, M.D. 2006. Effect of dietary ractopamine on tenderness and postmortem protein degradation of pork muscle. Meat Science. 73(4):600-604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2006.02.016
type_driver info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type_coar http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
type_version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type_coarversion http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
type_content Text
publishDate 2020-06-30
date_accessioned 2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
date_available 2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
url https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/1178
url_doi https://doi.org/10.31910/rudca.v23.n1.2020.1178
issn 0123-4226
eissn 2619-2551
doi 10.31910/rudca.v23.n1.2020.1178
url4_str_mv https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/download/1178/1891
url2_str_mv https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/download/1178/1898
_version_ 1811201167570501632