Titulo:

Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
.

Sumario:

El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer y poder describir la etiología y los mecanismos que mantienen la asociación entre el consumo de alcohol y la violencia perpetrada por hombres mexicanos en contra de sus parejas femeninas. Se realizó un estudio exploratorio cualitativo mediante la técnica de grupos focales, en el que participaron 14 hombres reclutados a través de una campaña de marketing en redes sociales, todos con antecedentes de ejercicio de violencia de pareja y consumo de alcohol (evaluados mediante el AUDIT y un cuestionario semiestructurado). El análisis de datos se hizo de forma manual, con base en la teoría fundamentada, y fue sometido a tres tipos de triangulación. De acuerdo con los resultados, la etiología de la asocia... Ver más

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spelling Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
Need of belonging, Mexican men's normative socialization, and machismo as the root of couple problems, the role of alcohol use, and intimate partner violence
El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer y poder describir la etiología y los mecanismos que mantienen la asociación entre el consumo de alcohol y la violencia perpetrada por hombres mexicanos en contra de sus parejas femeninas. Se realizó un estudio exploratorio cualitativo mediante la técnica de grupos focales, en el que participaron 14 hombres reclutados a través de una campaña de marketing en redes sociales, todos con antecedentes de ejercicio de violencia de pareja y consumo de alcohol (evaluados mediante el AUDIT y un cuestionario semiestructurado). El análisis de datos se hizo de forma manual, con base en la teoría fundamentada, y fue sometido a tres tipos de triangulación. De acuerdo con los resultados, la etiología de la asociación entre el consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja es la inadecuada satisfacción de la necesidad de vínculo (apego), impuesta por la socialización normativa de ser hombre, culturalmente conocida como machismo; asociación que se mantiene principalmente por la desregulación emocional, la falta de habilidades de convivencia en pareja y el mal manejo de la economía familiar. Los resultados ponen sobre la mesa un hecho conocido, pero poco tomado en cuenta: tanto el consumo de alcohol como el ejercicio de la violencia están fuertemente influenciados por la cultura, lo que vuelve necesaria la investigación del fenómeno enfatizando las peculiaridades de la población bajo estudio. Estos resultados pueden considerarse un indicador de los componentes necesarios para desarrollar una intervención que atienda ambas variables, en población mexicana
This research aims to understand and describe the etiology and mechanisms that maintain the association between alcohol consumption and violence perpetrated by Mexican men against their female partners. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted using the focus group technique, with the participation of 14 men recruited through a marketing campaign in social networks, all with a history of intimate partner violence and alcohol consumption (assessed using the AUDIT and a semi-structured questionnaire). The data analysis was done manually, based on grounded theory, and subjected to three triangulation types. According to the results, the etiology of the association between alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence is the inadequate satisfaction of the need for bonding (attachment), imposed by the normative socialization of being a man, culturally known as machismo; an association that is maintained mainly by emotional dysregulation, lack of cohabitation skills in couples and poor management of the family economy. The results bring to the table a well-known, but little-considered fact: both alcohol consumption and the exercise of violence are strongly influenced by culture, which makes it necessary to investigate the phenomenon, emphasizing the peculiarities of the population under study. These results can be considered an indicator of the components necessary to develop an intervention that addresses both variables in the Mexican population
Rojo Ornelas, Laura
Benjet Miner, Corina Lenora
Robles García, Rebeca
Lira Mandujano, Jennifer
mexican male normative socialization
couple problems
alcohol use
intimate partner violence
focus group
grounded theory
socialización normativa masculina mexicana
problemas de pareja
uso de alcohol
violencia de pareja
grupo focal
teoría fundamentada
16
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Núm. 2 , Año 2023 : Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
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2024-02-08T14:05:40Z
2024-02-08
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Bogotá: Corporación Universitaria Iberoamericana
Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
2027-1786
2500-6517
https://reviberopsicologia.ibero.edu.co/article/view/2445
10.33881/2027-1786.rip.16211
https://doi.org/10.33881/2027-1786.rip.16211
eng
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista iberoamericana de psicología - 2023
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
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135
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title Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
spellingShingle Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
Rojo Ornelas, Laura
Benjet Miner, Corina Lenora
Robles García, Rebeca
Lira Mandujano, Jennifer
mexican male normative socialization
couple problems
alcohol use
intimate partner violence
focus group
grounded theory
socialización normativa masculina mexicana
problemas de pareja
uso de alcohol
violencia de pareja
grupo focal
teoría fundamentada
title_short Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
title_full Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
title_fullStr Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
title_full_unstemmed Necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
title_sort necesidad de apego, socialización normativa masculina mexicana y machismo como raíz de los problemas de pareja, el papel del consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja
title_eng Need of belonging, Mexican men's normative socialization, and machismo as the root of couple problems, the role of alcohol use, and intimate partner violence
description El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer y poder describir la etiología y los mecanismos que mantienen la asociación entre el consumo de alcohol y la violencia perpetrada por hombres mexicanos en contra de sus parejas femeninas. Se realizó un estudio exploratorio cualitativo mediante la técnica de grupos focales, en el que participaron 14 hombres reclutados a través de una campaña de marketing en redes sociales, todos con antecedentes de ejercicio de violencia de pareja y consumo de alcohol (evaluados mediante el AUDIT y un cuestionario semiestructurado). El análisis de datos se hizo de forma manual, con base en la teoría fundamentada, y fue sometido a tres tipos de triangulación. De acuerdo con los resultados, la etiología de la asociación entre el consumo de alcohol y la violencia de pareja es la inadecuada satisfacción de la necesidad de vínculo (apego), impuesta por la socialización normativa de ser hombre, culturalmente conocida como machismo; asociación que se mantiene principalmente por la desregulación emocional, la falta de habilidades de convivencia en pareja y el mal manejo de la economía familiar. Los resultados ponen sobre la mesa un hecho conocido, pero poco tomado en cuenta: tanto el consumo de alcohol como el ejercicio de la violencia están fuertemente influenciados por la cultura, lo que vuelve necesaria la investigación del fenómeno enfatizando las peculiaridades de la población bajo estudio. Estos resultados pueden considerarse un indicador de los componentes necesarios para desarrollar una intervención que atienda ambas variables, en población mexicana
description_eng This research aims to understand and describe the etiology and mechanisms that maintain the association between alcohol consumption and violence perpetrated by Mexican men against their female partners. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted using the focus group technique, with the participation of 14 men recruited through a marketing campaign in social networks, all with a history of intimate partner violence and alcohol consumption (assessed using the AUDIT and a semi-structured questionnaire). The data analysis was done manually, based on grounded theory, and subjected to three triangulation types. According to the results, the etiology of the association between alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence is the inadequate satisfaction of the need for bonding (attachment), imposed by the normative socialization of being a man, culturally known as machismo; an association that is maintained mainly by emotional dysregulation, lack of cohabitation skills in couples and poor management of the family economy. The results bring to the table a well-known, but little-considered fact: both alcohol consumption and the exercise of violence are strongly influenced by culture, which makes it necessary to investigate the phenomenon, emphasizing the peculiarities of the population under study. These results can be considered an indicator of the components necessary to develop an intervention that addresses both variables in the Mexican population
author Rojo Ornelas, Laura
Benjet Miner, Corina Lenora
Robles García, Rebeca
Lira Mandujano, Jennifer
author_facet Rojo Ornelas, Laura
Benjet Miner, Corina Lenora
Robles García, Rebeca
Lira Mandujano, Jennifer
topic mexican male normative socialization
couple problems
alcohol use
intimate partner violence
focus group
grounded theory
socialización normativa masculina mexicana
problemas de pareja
uso de alcohol
violencia de pareja
grupo focal
teoría fundamentada
topic_facet mexican male normative socialization
couple problems
alcohol use
intimate partner violence
focus group
grounded theory
socialización normativa masculina mexicana
problemas de pareja
uso de alcohol
violencia de pareja
grupo focal
teoría fundamentada
topicspa_str_mv socialización normativa masculina mexicana
problemas de pareja
uso de alcohol
violencia de pareja
grupo focal
teoría fundamentada
citationvolume 16
citationissue 2
citationedition Núm. 2 , Año 2023 : Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
publisher Bogotá: Corporación Universitaria Iberoamericana
ispartofjournal Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
source https://reviberopsicologia.ibero.edu.co/article/view/2445
language eng
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista iberoamericana de psicología - 2023
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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