Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
Titulo:

Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
.

Sumario:

Objetivo: Determinar factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos. Método: Se analizaron datos de 40,366 jóvenes participantes de la Encuesta de Cohesión Social para la Prevención de la Violencia y la Delincuencia (ECOPRED). Las variables asociadas con la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y otras drogas ilícitas fueron determinadas mediante dos modelos de riesgos proporcionales. Resultados: La edad mediana de inicio en consumo de drogas ilícitas osciló entre los 15 y 18 años, mientras que en consumo de marihuana fue de 17 años. En ambos modelos, tener un par consumidor de marihuana fue el factor más fuertemente asociado al inicio de consumo. Discusión: La... Ver más

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Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología

2027-1786

2500-6517

Vega-Cauich, Julio Isaac

Escobedo Heredia, Blanca Nayely de la Luz

Zumárraga García, Fanny María

CORPORACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA IBEROAMERICANA

10.33881/2027-1786.rip.11103

11

2018-04-20

3

10

Colombia

edad de inicio

cannabis

drogas ilícitas

factores de riesgo

delincuencia

Adicciones

idade de início

cannabis

drogas ilícitas

fatores de risco

delinquência

Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología - 2018

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.

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spelling Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
Marijuana and illicit drugs in Mexican youth: Risk and protection factors associated with the age of onset of use
Objetivo: Determinar factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos. Método: Se analizaron datos de 40,366 jóvenes participantes de la Encuesta de Cohesión Social para la Prevención de la Violencia y la Delincuencia (ECOPRED). Las variables asociadas con la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y otras drogas ilícitas fueron determinadas mediante dos modelos de riesgos proporcionales. Resultados: La edad mediana de inicio en consumo de drogas ilícitas osciló entre los 15 y 18 años, mientras que en consumo de marihuana fue de 17 años. En ambos modelos, tener un par consumidor de marihuana fue el factor más fuertemente asociado al inicio de consumo. Discusión: La edad de inicio de consumo revelada en el presente estudio resultó similar a aquella propuesta en investigaciones previas. A pesar de las diferencias de factores en cada modelo, tener un par consumidor de marihuana y el consumo previo de tabaco (variable moderadora) resultaron los factores más fuertemente asociados en ambos modelos.
Objective: The objective of this research was to determine the risk and protection factors associated with the age of onset of marijuana and illicit drug use in Mexican youth. Method: Data of 40,366 young participants in the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Crime (ECOPRED in spanish) were analyzed. The variables associated with the age of onset for marijuana and other illicit drug use were determined using two proportional risk models. Results: The median age of onset of illicit drug abuse was between 15 and 18 years of age, while the age of onset of marihuana use was 17. In both models, having a peer who is a consumer of marijuana was the most strongly associated factor with the onset of use/consumption. Discussion: The age of onset of drug use revealed in the present study was similar to that suggested in previous researches. Despite the differences in factors in each model, having a peer who is a consumer and the previous consumption of tobacco (moderator variable) were the most strongly associated factors in both models.
Vega-Cauich, Julio Isaac
Escobedo Heredia, Blanca Nayely de la Luz
Zumárraga García, Fanny María
age of onset
cannabis
illicit drugs
risk factors
delinquency
edad de inicio
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
factores de riesgo
delincuencia
Adicciones
idade de início
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
fatores de risco
delinquência
11
1
Núm. 1 , Año 2018 : Psicología Jurídica: Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2018-04-20T00:00:00Z
2018-04-20T00:00:00Z
2018-04-20
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Bogotá: Corporación Universitaria Iberoamericana
Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
2027-1786
2500-6517
https://reviberopsicologia.ibero.edu.co/article/view/rip.11103
10.33881/2027-1786.rip.11103
https://doi.org/10.33881/2027-1786.rip.11103
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología - 2018
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
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title Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
spellingShingle Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
Vega-Cauich, Julio Isaac
Escobedo Heredia, Blanca Nayely de la Luz
Zumárraga García, Fanny María
age of onset
cannabis
illicit drugs
risk factors
delinquency
edad de inicio
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
factores de riesgo
delincuencia
Adicciones
idade de início
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
fatores de risco
delinquência
title_short Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
title_full Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
title_fullStr Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
title_full_unstemmed Marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: Factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
title_sort marihuana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos: factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo
title_eng Marijuana and illicit drugs in Mexican youth: Risk and protection factors associated with the age of onset of use
description Objetivo: Determinar factores de riesgo y protección asociados a la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y drogas ilícitas en jóvenes mexicanos. Método: Se analizaron datos de 40,366 jóvenes participantes de la Encuesta de Cohesión Social para la Prevención de la Violencia y la Delincuencia (ECOPRED). Las variables asociadas con la edad de inicio del consumo de mariguana y otras drogas ilícitas fueron determinadas mediante dos modelos de riesgos proporcionales. Resultados: La edad mediana de inicio en consumo de drogas ilícitas osciló entre los 15 y 18 años, mientras que en consumo de marihuana fue de 17 años. En ambos modelos, tener un par consumidor de marihuana fue el factor más fuertemente asociado al inicio de consumo. Discusión: La edad de inicio de consumo revelada en el presente estudio resultó similar a aquella propuesta en investigaciones previas. A pesar de las diferencias de factores en cada modelo, tener un par consumidor de marihuana y el consumo previo de tabaco (variable moderadora) resultaron los factores más fuertemente asociados en ambos modelos.
description_eng Objective: The objective of this research was to determine the risk and protection factors associated with the age of onset of marijuana and illicit drug use in Mexican youth. Method: Data of 40,366 young participants in the Social Cohesion Survey for the Prevention of Violence and Crime (ECOPRED in spanish) were analyzed. The variables associated with the age of onset for marijuana and other illicit drug use were determined using two proportional risk models. Results: The median age of onset of illicit drug abuse was between 15 and 18 years of age, while the age of onset of marihuana use was 17. In both models, having a peer who is a consumer of marijuana was the most strongly associated factor with the onset of use/consumption. Discussion: The age of onset of drug use revealed in the present study was similar to that suggested in previous researches. Despite the differences in factors in each model, having a peer who is a consumer and the previous consumption of tobacco (moderator variable) were the most strongly associated factors in both models.
author Vega-Cauich, Julio Isaac
Escobedo Heredia, Blanca Nayely de la Luz
Zumárraga García, Fanny María
author_facet Vega-Cauich, Julio Isaac
Escobedo Heredia, Blanca Nayely de la Luz
Zumárraga García, Fanny María
topic age of onset
cannabis
illicit drugs
risk factors
delinquency
edad de inicio
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
factores de riesgo
delincuencia
Adicciones
idade de início
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
fatores de risco
delinquência
topic_facet age of onset
cannabis
illicit drugs
risk factors
delinquency
edad de inicio
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
factores de riesgo
delincuencia
Adicciones
idade de início
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
fatores de risco
delinquência
topicspa_str_mv edad de inicio
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
factores de riesgo
delincuencia
Adicciones
idade de início
cannabis
drogas ilícitas
fatores de risco
delinquência
citationvolume 11
citationissue 1
citationedition Núm. 1 , Año 2018 : Psicología Jurídica: Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
publisher Bogotá: Corporación Universitaria Iberoamericana
ispartofjournal Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología
source https://reviberopsicologia.ibero.edu.co/article/view/rip.11103
language spa
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología - 2018
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
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