Titulo:

REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
.

Sumario:

This study calculated reactivity parameters of extended graphene (black graphene with D2h symmetry) and boron nitride (h-BN) (white graphene with  C2v symmetry), both with dimensions of 1.0 nm2, using the density functional theory (DFT) combined with an HCTH/GGA/DNP methodology. For structural stability, we considered the criterion of obtaining positive eigenvalues in the Hessian matrix. For reactivity parameters (chemical potential, chemical hardness, gap, and electrophilic index), the HOMO and LUMO molecular orbitals were considered. Furthermore, the molecular density of states (DOS) and electrical and electronic properties were reported. The results indicate that white graphene is much more stable, but also more reactive than black graph... Ver más

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1794-1237

2463-0950

12

2016-05-16

45

52

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spelling REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
This study calculated reactivity parameters of extended graphene (black graphene with D2h symmetry) and boron nitride (h-BN) (white graphene with  C2v symmetry), both with dimensions of 1.0 nm2, using the density functional theory (DFT) combined with an HCTH/GGA/DNP methodology. For structural stability, we considered the criterion of obtaining positive eigenvalues in the Hessian matrix. For reactivity parameters (chemical potential, chemical hardness, gap, and electrophilic index), the HOMO and LUMO molecular orbitals were considered. Furthermore, the molecular density of states (DOS) and electrical and electronic properties were reported. The results indicate that white graphene is much more stable, but also more reactive than black graphene. This is due to the values obtained for chemical hardness (1.157 eV and 0.329 eV, respectively), chemical potential (2.39 eV and 3.85 eV, respectively), and gap (2.313 eV and 0.657 eV, respectively). The electrophilic index values indicate that black graphene could adsorb molecules on its surface preferentially through physisorption (ε = 0.0 eV), while white graphene could be more suitable for chemisorption given the observed non-zero values (ε = 0.28 eV).
Araujo Contreras, Vianeis De Jesús
Castellano, Olga Lucía
Sambrano Rojas, Samuel Eligio
Bertel Palencia, Ramón De Jesús
Graphene
boron nitride
density functional theory
molecular orbitals
reactivity parameters.
12
2
Núm. 2 , Año 2016 : Special Edition of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (2)
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2016-05-16 00:00:00
2016-05-16 00:00:00
2016-05-16
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Revista EIA / English version
Revista EIA / English version
1794-1237
2463-0950
https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/Reveiaenglish/article/view/984
https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/Reveiaenglish/article/view/984
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
45
52
https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/Reveiaenglish/article/download/984/894
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREF
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Text
Publication
institution UNIVERSIDAD EIA
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collection Revista EIA / English version
title REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
spellingShingle REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
Araujo Contreras, Vianeis De Jesús
Castellano, Olga Lucía
Sambrano Rojas, Samuel Eligio
Bertel Palencia, Ramón De Jesús
Graphene
boron nitride
density functional theory
molecular orbitals
reactivity parameters.
title_short REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
title_full REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
title_fullStr REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
title_full_unstemmed REACTIVITY PARAMETERS OF BLACK GRAPHENE VS. WHITE GRAPHENE WITH DIMENSIONS OF 1.0 NM2: A COMPUTATIONAL QUANTUM CHEMISTRY STUDY
title_sort reactivity parameters of black graphene vs. white graphene with dimensions of 1.0 nm2: a computational quantum chemistry study
description This study calculated reactivity parameters of extended graphene (black graphene with D2h symmetry) and boron nitride (h-BN) (white graphene with  C2v symmetry), both with dimensions of 1.0 nm2, using the density functional theory (DFT) combined with an HCTH/GGA/DNP methodology. For structural stability, we considered the criterion of obtaining positive eigenvalues in the Hessian matrix. For reactivity parameters (chemical potential, chemical hardness, gap, and electrophilic index), the HOMO and LUMO molecular orbitals were considered. Furthermore, the molecular density of states (DOS) and electrical and electronic properties were reported. The results indicate that white graphene is much more stable, but also more reactive than black graphene. This is due to the values obtained for chemical hardness (1.157 eV and 0.329 eV, respectively), chemical potential (2.39 eV and 3.85 eV, respectively), and gap (2.313 eV and 0.657 eV, respectively). The electrophilic index values indicate that black graphene could adsorb molecules on its surface preferentially through physisorption (ε = 0.0 eV), while white graphene could be more suitable for chemisorption given the observed non-zero values (ε = 0.28 eV).
author Araujo Contreras, Vianeis De Jesús
Castellano, Olga Lucía
Sambrano Rojas, Samuel Eligio
Bertel Palencia, Ramón De Jesús
author_facet Araujo Contreras, Vianeis De Jesús
Castellano, Olga Lucía
Sambrano Rojas, Samuel Eligio
Bertel Palencia, Ramón De Jesús
topicspa_str_mv Graphene
boron nitride
density functional theory
molecular orbitals
reactivity parameters.
topic Graphene
boron nitride
density functional theory
molecular orbitals
reactivity parameters.
topic_facet Graphene
boron nitride
density functional theory
molecular orbitals
reactivity parameters.
citationvolume 12
citationissue 2
citationedition Núm. 2 , Año 2016 : Special Edition of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (2)
publisher Revista EIA / English version
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language spa
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publishDate 2016-05-16
date_accessioned 2016-05-16 00:00:00
date_available 2016-05-16 00:00:00
url https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/Reveiaenglish/article/view/984
url_doi https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/Reveiaenglish/article/view/984
issn 1794-1237
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citationstartpage 45
citationendpage 52
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