Titulo:

Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
.

Sumario:

Los organismos de investigación en urbanismo, ambiente y salud pública reportan el interés creciente de estudiar la contaminación por metales pesados (MP) en hábitats urbanos. Se presenta un estudio observacional descriptivo de las concentraciones de MP en sedimentos viales de un hábitat urbano latinoamericano: Bogotá-Colombia. Existió coincidencia entre las concentraciones de MP reportadas a nivel mundial y las observadas en Bogotá. Las concentraciones en Bogotá tendieron a ser inferiores a las reportadas en ciudades de Norteamérica-Europa-Asía. El elemento más crítico fue el Pb. Este metal superó entre 1,02-4,30 veces el límite legislativo de referencia más exigente por ingestión, inhalación y contacto dérmico (Cataluña-España: 60 mg/kg).... Ver más

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spelling Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
Pollution and public health in urban habitats: heavy metals in road sediments of Bogota, Colombia
Los organismos de investigación en urbanismo, ambiente y salud pública reportan el interés creciente de estudiar la contaminación por metales pesados (MP) en hábitats urbanos. Se presenta un estudio observacional descriptivo de las concentraciones de MP en sedimentos viales de un hábitat urbano latinoamericano: Bogotá-Colombia. Existió coincidencia entre las concentraciones de MP reportadas a nivel mundial y las observadas en Bogotá. Las concentraciones en Bogotá tendieron a ser inferiores a las reportadas en ciudades de Norteamérica-Europa-Asía. El elemento más crítico fue el Pb. Este metal superó entre 1,02-4,30 veces el límite legislativo de referencia más exigente por ingestión, inhalación y contacto dérmico (Cataluña-España: 60 mg/kg). Durante periodos climáticos de tiempo seco se observaron incrementos en las concentraciones de MP, entre 1,31-2,11 veces. Los hallazgos se constituyen en un punto de referencia durante el desarrollo de estrategias para la protección de la salud pública y el ambiente en hábitats urbanos.
Research agencies in urban planning, environment, and public health report the growing interest of studying the pollution by heavy metals (HMs) in urban habitats. A descriptive observational study of the HM concentrations in road sediments of an urban habitat in Latin America is displayed: Bogota-Colombia. There was a coincidence between the HM concentrations reported worldwide and those observed in Bogota. Concentrations in Bogota tended to be lower than those reported in cities of North America, Europe, and Asia. The most critical element was Pb. The concentrations of Pb exceeded between 1.02-4.30 times the legislative limit most demanding for ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact (Catalonia-Spain: 60 mg/kg). During climatic periods of dry time there were increases in HM concentrations (between 1.31-2.11 times). The findings are a point of reference during the development of strategies for the protection of the public health and environment in urban habitats.
Zafra-Mejía, Carlos
Beltrán Vargas, Julio
Hernández Peña, Yolanda
hábitats urbanos
metales pesados
salud pública
urban habitats
heavy metals
public health
17
33
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2020-02-03 00:00:00
2020-02-03 00:00:00
2020-02-03
application/pdf
Fondo Editorial EIA - Universidad EIA
Revista EIA
1794-1237
2463-0950
https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/reveia/article/view/1247
10.24050/reia.v17i33.1247
https://doi.org/10.24050/reia.v17i33.1247
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
Revista EIA - 2020
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
33001 pp. 1
15
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Apeagyei, E., Bank, M.S., y Spengler, J.D. (2011). Distribution of heavy metals in road dust along an urban-rural gradient in Massachusetts. Atmospheric Environment, 45(13), pp. 2310-2323. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.11.015
Arcas-Abella, J., Pagès-Ramon, A., y Casals-Tres, M. (2011). El futuro del hábitat: repensando la habitabilidad desde la sostenibilidad. El caso español. Revista INVI, 26(72), pp. 65-93. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582011000200003.
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Grottker, M. (1987). Runoff quality from a street with medium traffic loading. Science of the Total Environment, 59(C), pp. 457-466. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(87)90469-4.
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Li, H., Shi, A., y Zhang, X. (2015). Particle size distribution and characteristics of heavy metals in road-deposited sediments from Beijing Olympic Park. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 32, pp. 228-237. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2014.11.014.
Liu, E., Yan, T., Birch, G., y Zhu, Y. (2014). Pollution and health risk of potentially toxic metals in urban road dust in Nanjing, a mega-city of China. Science of the Total Environment, 476-477, pp. 522-531. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.055.
Murakami, M., Fujita, M., Furumai, H., Kasuga, I., y Kurisu, F. (2009). Sorption behavior of heavy metal species by soakaway sediment receiving urban road runoff from residential and heavily trafficked areas. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 164(2-3), pp. 707-712. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.052.
Murakami, M., Nakajima, F., y Furumai, H. (2008). The sorption of heavy metal species by sediments in soakaways receiving urban road runoff. Chemosphere, 70(11), pp. 2099-2109. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.08.073.
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country_str Colombia
collection Revista EIA
title Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
spellingShingle Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
Zafra-Mejía, Carlos
Beltrán Vargas, Julio
Hernández Peña, Yolanda
hábitats urbanos
metales pesados
salud pública
urban habitats
heavy metals
public health
title_short Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
title_full Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
title_fullStr Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de Bogotá, Colombia
title_sort contaminación y salud pública en hábitats urbanos: metales pesados en sedimentos viales de bogotá, colombia
title_eng Pollution and public health in urban habitats: heavy metals in road sediments of Bogota, Colombia
description Los organismos de investigación en urbanismo, ambiente y salud pública reportan el interés creciente de estudiar la contaminación por metales pesados (MP) en hábitats urbanos. Se presenta un estudio observacional descriptivo de las concentraciones de MP en sedimentos viales de un hábitat urbano latinoamericano: Bogotá-Colombia. Existió coincidencia entre las concentraciones de MP reportadas a nivel mundial y las observadas en Bogotá. Las concentraciones en Bogotá tendieron a ser inferiores a las reportadas en ciudades de Norteamérica-Europa-Asía. El elemento más crítico fue el Pb. Este metal superó entre 1,02-4,30 veces el límite legislativo de referencia más exigente por ingestión, inhalación y contacto dérmico (Cataluña-España: 60 mg/kg). Durante periodos climáticos de tiempo seco se observaron incrementos en las concentraciones de MP, entre 1,31-2,11 veces. Los hallazgos se constituyen en un punto de referencia durante el desarrollo de estrategias para la protección de la salud pública y el ambiente en hábitats urbanos.
description_eng Research agencies in urban planning, environment, and public health report the growing interest of studying the pollution by heavy metals (HMs) in urban habitats. A descriptive observational study of the HM concentrations in road sediments of an urban habitat in Latin America is displayed: Bogota-Colombia. There was a coincidence between the HM concentrations reported worldwide and those observed in Bogota. Concentrations in Bogota tended to be lower than those reported in cities of North America, Europe, and Asia. The most critical element was Pb. The concentrations of Pb exceeded between 1.02-4.30 times the legislative limit most demanding for ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact (Catalonia-Spain: 60 mg/kg). During climatic periods of dry time there were increases in HM concentrations (between 1.31-2.11 times). The findings are a point of reference during the development of strategies for the protection of the public health and environment in urban habitats.
author Zafra-Mejía, Carlos
Beltrán Vargas, Julio
Hernández Peña, Yolanda
author_facet Zafra-Mejía, Carlos
Beltrán Vargas, Julio
Hernández Peña, Yolanda
topicspa_str_mv hábitats urbanos
metales pesados
salud pública
topic hábitats urbanos
metales pesados
salud pública
urban habitats
heavy metals
public health
topic_facet hábitats urbanos
metales pesados
salud pública
urban habitats
heavy metals
public health
citationvolume 17
citationissue 33
publisher Fondo Editorial EIA - Universidad EIA
ispartofjournal Revista EIA
source https://revistas.eia.edu.co/index.php/reveia/article/view/1247
language spa
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
Revista EIA - 2020
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
references Amato, F., Schaap, M., Denier van der Gon, H.A.C., Pandolfi, M., Alastuey, A., y Keuken, M. (2013). Short-term variability of mineral dust, metals and carbon emission from road dust resuspension. Atmospheric Environment, 74, pp. 34-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.03.037.
Apeagyei, E., Bank, M.S., y Spengler, J.D. (2011). Distribution of heavy metals in road dust along an urban-rural gradient in Massachusetts. Atmospheric Environment, 45(13), pp. 2310-2323. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.11.015
Arcas-Abella, J., Pagès-Ramon, A., y Casals-Tres, M. (2011). El futuro del hábitat: repensando la habitabilidad desde la sostenibilidad. El caso español. Revista INVI, 26(72), pp. 65-93. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582011000200003.
Ball, J.E., Jenks, R., y Aubourg, D. (1998). An assessment of the availability of pollutant constituents on road surfaces. Science of the Total Environment, 209(2-3), pp. 243-254. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(98)80115-0.
Bian, B., y Zhu, W. (2009). Particle size distribution and pollutants in road-deposited sediments in different areas of Zhenjiang, China. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 31(4), pp. 511-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-008-9203-8.
Carrero, J.A., Arrizabalaga, I., Bustamante, J., Goienaga, N., Arana, G., y Madariaga, J.M. (2013). Diagnosing the traffic impact on roadside soils through a multianalytical data analysis of the concentration profiles of traffic-related elements. Science of the Total Environment, pp. 458-460, 427-434. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.047.
CCME, Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. (1997). Recommended Canadian soil quality guidelines. (1a. ed.). Winnipeg, Canada: CCME Press.
Crosby, C.J., Fullen, M.A., Booth, C.A., y Searle, D.E. (2014). A dynamic approach to urban road deposited sediment pollution monitoring (Marylebone Road, London, UK). Journal of Applied Geophysics, 105, pp. 10-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2014.03.006.
Deletic, A., y Orr, D.W. (2005). Pollution buildup on road surfaces. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 131(1), pp. 49-59. doi: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2005)131:1(49).
Dockery, D., y Pope, A. (1994). Epidemiology of acute health effects: summary of time series studies. Cambridge, USA: Harvard University Press.
Duong, T.T.T., y Lee, B. (2011). Determining contamination level of heavy metals in road dust from busy traffic areas with different characteristics. Journal of Environmental Management, 92(3), pp. 554-562. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.09.010.
Ellis, J.B., y Revitt, D.M. (1982). Incidence of heavy metals in street surface sediments: Solubility and grain size studies. Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 17(1), pp. 87-100. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00164094.
Eriksson, E., Baun, A., Scholes, L., Ledin, A., Ahlman, S., y Revitt, M. (2007). Selected stormwater priority pollutants - a European perspective. Science of the Total Environment, 383(1-3), pp. 41-51. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.028.
Eusko-Legebiltzarra. (2005). Ley 1/2005: Prevención de la contaminación del suelo del País Vasco. (1ª. ed.). Bilbao, España: Boletín Oficial del País Vasco.
García, M.C., Piñeros, A., Bernal, F.A., y Ardila, E. (2012). Climate Variability, Climate Change and Water Resources in Colombia. Revista de Ingeniería, 36, pp. 60-64. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/ring/n36/n36a12.pdf
Gencat, Generalitat de Catalunya. (2006). Niveles genéricos de referencia (NGR), valores de los NGR para metales y metaloides y protección de la salud humana aplicables a Cataluña. (1ª. ed.). Barcelona, España: Agencia de Residuos de Cataluña.
German, J., y Svensson, G. (2002). Metal content and particle size distribution of street sediments and street sweeping waste. Water Science Technology, 46(6-7), pp. 191-198.
Grottker, M. (1987). Runoff quality from a street with medium traffic loading. Science of the Total Environment, 59(C), pp. 457-466. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(87)90469-4.
Helmreich, B., Hilliges, R., Schriewer, A., y Horn, H. (2010). Runoff pollutants of a highly trafficked urban road - Correlation analysis and seasonal influences. Chemosphere, 80(9), pp. 991-997. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.05.037.
ISO, International Organization for Standardization. Standards Handbook. (1a. ed.). Geneva, Switzerland: ISO Press.
Kayhanian, M., McKenzie, E.R., Leatherbarrow, J.E., y Young, T.M. (2012). Characteristics of road sediment fractionated particles captured from paved surfaces, surface run-off and detention basins. Science of the Total Environment, 439, pp. 172-186. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.077.
Li, H., Shi, A., y Zhang, X. (2015). Particle size distribution and characteristics of heavy metals in road-deposited sediments from Beijing Olympic Park. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 32, pp. 228-237. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2014.11.014.
Liu, E., Yan, T., Birch, G., y Zhu, Y. (2014). Pollution and health risk of potentially toxic metals in urban road dust in Nanjing, a mega-city of China. Science of the Total Environment, 476-477, pp. 522-531. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.01.055.
Murakami, M., Fujita, M., Furumai, H., Kasuga, I., y Kurisu, F. (2009). Sorption behavior of heavy metal species by soakaway sediment receiving urban road runoff from residential and heavily trafficked areas. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 164(2-3), pp. 707-712. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.08.052.
Murakami, M., Nakajima, F., y Furumai, H. (2008). The sorption of heavy metal species by sediments in soakaways receiving urban road runoff. Chemosphere, 70(11), pp. 2099-2109. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.08.073.
Nelson, G., Maisonet, M., y Miyashiro, M. (2005). Evaluación de los efectos de la Contaminación del aire en la Salud de América Latina y El Caribe. Washington, USA: Organización Panamericana de la Salud.
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