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2024-06-07

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Revista Colombiana de Neumología - 2023

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spelling Inhalation of particles released by an explosion can trigger multiple respiratory conditions due to the inhalation of simple asphyxiants such as carbon dioxide, irritating gases or chemical asphyxiants such as cyanide, nitrogen oxides or carbon monoxide (CO). Bronchiolitis obliterans is the most frequent histological form of bronchiolitis caused by the inhalation of a toxic substance, either a gas or inhaled particles small enough to enter the respiratory tract of less than 2mm in diameter and that is triggered by alterations in the tissue repair mechanism that generate inflammatory processes and even pulmonary fibrosis. Initially, we present the case of a patient who inhaled particulate material inside a gold mine after the dynamite explosion, he developed respiratory distress syndrome with severe hypoxemic failure that, at first, had an adequate recovery but, a week later, he was readmitted with ventilatory failure and was finally discharged with histopathological diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans. We also present another case in the same accident due to the detonation of dynamite which developed chemical pneumonitis due to inhalation of toxic gases and developed pulmonary edema due to inhalation. This patient had a more favorable outcome than his partner's. In the report of both cases, it was shown that in the same detonation, there were two pulmonary affections due to inhalation with toxic substances one triggered by the particulate material and the other by the gases released with different outcomes in two patients of similar age and background.
Luque Angulo, Silvia Catalina
Baena, Juan Diego
Roldán, Miguel
Suárez, Tatiana
Gómez Correa, Gustavo Adolfo
Osorno Serna, Jovani
bronquiolitis obliterante
inhalación
exposición a riesgos ambientales
explosión
traumatismo por explosión
minería
edema pulmonar
Colombia
bronchiolitis obliterans
inhalation
exposure
environmental
explosion
blast injuries
mining
pulmonary edema
Colombia
36
1
Artículo de revista
Journal article
2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
2024-06-07
application/pdf
Asociación Colombiana de Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax
Revista Colombiana de Neumología
0121-5426
2538-9513
https://revistas.asoneumocito.org/index.php/rcneumologia/article/view/631
10.30789/rcneumologia.v36.n1.2024.631
https://doi.org/10.30789/rcneumologia.v36.n1.2024.631
spa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista Colombiana de Neumología - 2023
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
70
78
https://revistas.asoneumocito.org/index.php/rcneumologia/article/download/631/804
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Text
Publication
institution ASOCIACION COLOMBIANA DE NEUMOLOGIA Y CIRUGIA DE TORAX
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collection Revista Colombiana de Neumología
description_eng Inhalation of particles released by an explosion can trigger multiple respiratory conditions due to the inhalation of simple asphyxiants such as carbon dioxide, irritating gases or chemical asphyxiants such as cyanide, nitrogen oxides or carbon monoxide (CO). Bronchiolitis obliterans is the most frequent histological form of bronchiolitis caused by the inhalation of a toxic substance, either a gas or inhaled particles small enough to enter the respiratory tract of less than 2mm in diameter and that is triggered by alterations in the tissue repair mechanism that generate inflammatory processes and even pulmonary fibrosis. Initially, we present the case of a patient who inhaled particulate material inside a gold mine after the dynamite explosion, he developed respiratory distress syndrome with severe hypoxemic failure that, at first, had an adequate recovery but, a week later, he was readmitted with ventilatory failure and was finally discharged with histopathological diagnosis of bronchiolitis obliterans. We also present another case in the same accident due to the detonation of dynamite which developed chemical pneumonitis due to inhalation of toxic gases and developed pulmonary edema due to inhalation. This patient had a more favorable outcome than his partner's. In the report of both cases, it was shown that in the same detonation, there were two pulmonary affections due to inhalation with toxic substances one triggered by the particulate material and the other by the gases released with different outcomes in two patients of similar age and background.
author Luque Angulo, Silvia Catalina
Baena, Juan Diego
Roldán, Miguel
Suárez, Tatiana
Gómez Correa, Gustavo Adolfo
Osorno Serna, Jovani
spellingShingle Luque Angulo, Silvia Catalina
Baena, Juan Diego
Roldán, Miguel
Suárez, Tatiana
Gómez Correa, Gustavo Adolfo
Osorno Serna, Jovani
bronquiolitis obliterante
inhalación
exposición a riesgos ambientales
explosión
traumatismo por explosión
minería
edema pulmonar
Colombia
bronchiolitis obliterans
inhalation
exposure
environmental
explosion
blast injuries
mining
pulmonary edema
Colombia
author_facet Luque Angulo, Silvia Catalina
Baena, Juan Diego
Roldán, Miguel
Suárez, Tatiana
Gómez Correa, Gustavo Adolfo
Osorno Serna, Jovani
topicspa_str_mv bronquiolitis obliterante
inhalación
exposición a riesgos ambientales
explosión
traumatismo por explosión
minería
edema pulmonar
Colombia
topic bronquiolitis obliterante
inhalación
exposición a riesgos ambientales
explosión
traumatismo por explosión
minería
edema pulmonar
Colombia
bronchiolitis obliterans
inhalation
exposure
environmental
explosion
blast injuries
mining
pulmonary edema
Colombia
topic_facet bronquiolitis obliterante
inhalación
exposición a riesgos ambientales
explosión
traumatismo por explosión
minería
edema pulmonar
Colombia
bronchiolitis obliterans
inhalation
exposure
environmental
explosion
blast injuries
mining
pulmonary edema
Colombia
citationvolume 36
citationissue 1
publisher Asociación Colombiana de Neumología y Cirugía de Tórax
ispartofjournal Revista Colombiana de Neumología
source https://revistas.asoneumocito.org/index.php/rcneumologia/article/view/631
language spa
format Article
rights https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Revista Colombiana de Neumología - 2023
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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publishDate 2024-06-07
date_accessioned 2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
date_available 2024-06-07T00:00:00Z
url https://revistas.asoneumocito.org/index.php/rcneumologia/article/view/631
url_doi https://doi.org/10.30789/rcneumologia.v36.n1.2024.631
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doi 10.30789/rcneumologia.v36.n1.2024.631
citationstartpage 70
citationendpage 78
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